GLRX3
This gene encodes a member of the glutaredoxin family. Glutaredoxins are oxidoreductase enzymes that reduce a variety of substrates using glutathione as a cofactor. The encoded protein binds to and modulates the function of protein kinase C theta. The encoded protein may also inhibit apoptosis and play a role in cellular growth, and the expression of this gene may be a marker for cancer. Pseudogenes of this gene are located on the short arm of chromosomes 6 and 9. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
Full Name
Glutaredoxin 3
Function
Together with BOLA2, acts as a cytosolic iron-sulfur (Fe-S) cluster assembly factor that facilitates [2Fe-2S] cluster insertion into a subset of cytosolic proteins (PubMed:26613676, PubMed:27519415).
Acts as a critical negative regulator of cardiac hypertrophy and a positive inotropic regulator (By similarity).
Required for hemoglobin maturation (PubMed:23615448).
Does not possess any thyoredoxin activity since it lacks the conserved motif that is essential for catalytic activity.
Acts as a critical negative regulator of cardiac hypertrophy and a positive inotropic regulator (By similarity).
Required for hemoglobin maturation (PubMed:23615448).
Does not possess any thyoredoxin activity since it lacks the conserved motif that is essential for catalytic activity.
Biological Process
[2Fe-2S] cluster assembly Source: UniProtKB
Cellular iron ion homeostasis Source: GO_Central
Negative regulation of cardiac muscle hypertrophy Source: UniProtKB
Protein maturation by iron-sulfur cluster transfer Source: UniProtKB
Regulation of the force of heart contraction Source: UniProtKB
Cellular iron ion homeostasis Source: GO_Central
Negative regulation of cardiac muscle hypertrophy Source: UniProtKB
Protein maturation by iron-sulfur cluster transfer Source: UniProtKB
Regulation of the force of heart contraction Source: UniProtKB
Cellular Location
Cytosol; Cell cortex; Z line. Under the plasma membrane (By similarity). After PMA stimulation, GLRX3 and PRKCQ/PKC-theta translocate to a more extended submembrane area (By similarity). In the Z line, found associated with CSRP3 (By similarity).
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Anti-GLRX3 antibodies
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Target: GLRX3
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG
Specificity: Human
Clone: CAP843
Application*: ICC, IHC, IP, WB
Target: GLRX3
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2b
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBYJT-1289
Application*: E, WB
Target: GLRX3
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBLG1-1308
Application*: WB
Target: GLRX3
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG1
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBLG1-1306
Application*: E, WB
Target: GLRX3
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBLG1-1305
Application*: E
Target: GLRX3
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBLG1-131
Application*: E, IC, WB
Target: GLRX3
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG1
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBLG1-130
Application*: E, WB
Target: GLRX3
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2b
Specificity: Human
Clone: 791431
Application*: WB
Target: GLRX3
Specificity: Human
Target: GLRX3
Specificity: Human
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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.
(P): Predicted
* Abbreviations
- AActivation
- AGAgonist
- APApoptosis
- BBlocking
- BABioassay
- BIBioimaging
- CImmunohistochemistry-Frozen Sections
- CIChromatin Immunoprecipitation
- CTCytotoxicity
- CSCostimulation
- DDepletion
- DBDot Blot
- EELISA
- ECELISA(Cap)
- EDELISA(Det)
- ESELISpot
- EMElectron Microscopy
- FFlow Cytometry
- FNFunction Assay
- GSGel Supershift
- IInhibition
- IAEnzyme Immunoassay
- ICImmunocytochemistry
- IDImmunodiffusion
- IEImmunoelectrophoresis
- IFImmunofluorescence
- IGImmunochromatography
- IHImmunohistochemistry
- IMImmunomicroscopy
- IOImmunoassay
- IPImmunoprecipitation
- ISIntracellular Staining for Flow Cytometry
- LALuminex Assay
- LFLateral Flow Immunoassay
- MMicroarray
- MCMass Cytometry/CyTOF
- MDMeDIP
- MSElectrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
- NNeutralization
- PImmunohistologyp-Paraffin Sections
- PAPeptide Array
- PEPeptide ELISA
- PLProximity Ligation Assay
- RRadioimmunoassay
- SStimulation
- SESandwich ELISA
- SHIn situ hybridization
- TCTissue Culture
- WBWestern Blot
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