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Mouse Anti-MT3 Recombinant Antibody (CBFYM-2707) (CBMAB-M2897-FY)

This product is mouse antibody that recognizes MT3. The antibody CBFYM-2707 can be used for immunoassay techniques such as: WB, IP, ELISA.
See all MT3 antibodies

Summary

Host Animal
Mouse
Specificity
Human
Clone
CBFYM-2707
Application
WB, IP, ELISA

Basic Information

Specificity
Human
Clonality
Monoclonal
Application Notes
The COA includes recommended starting dilutions, optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.

Formulations & Storage [For reference only, actual COA shall prevail!]

Format
Liquid
Storage
Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Aliquot and store at -20°C long term. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

Target

Full Name
metallothionein 3
Introduction
This gene is a member of the metallothionein family of genes. Proteins encoded by this gene family are low in molecular weight, are cysteine-rich, lack aromatic residues, and bind divalent heavy metal ions. This gene family member displays tissue-specific expression, and contains a threonine insert near its N-terminus and a glutamate-rich hexapeptide insert near its C-terminus relative to the proteins encoded by other gene family members. It plays an important role in zinc and copper homeostasis, and is induced under hypoxic conditions. The encoded protein is a growth inhibitory factor, and reduced levels of the protein are observed in the brains of individuals with some metal-linked neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease.
Entrez Gene ID
UniProt ID
Alternative Names
Metallothionein 3; Metallothionein 3 (Growth Inhibitory Factor (Neurotrophic)); Growth Inhibitory Factor; Metallothionein-III; GIFB; GIF
Function
Binds heavy metals. Contains three zinc and three copper atoms per polypeptide chain and only a negligible amount of cadmium. Inhibits survival and neurite formation of cortical neurons in vitro.
Biological Process
Activation of protein kinase B activity Source: UniProtKB
Astrocyte development Source: UniProtKB
Brain development Source: Ensembl
Cadmium ion homeostasis Source: UniProtKB
Cellular lipid catabolic process Source: UniProtKB
Cellular metal ion homeostasis Source: UniProtKB
Cellular response to cadmium ion Source: UniProtKB
Cellular response to copper ion Source: GO_Central
Cellular response to hypoxia Source: UniProtKB
Cellular response to nitric oxide Source: UniProtKB
Cellular response to oxidative stress Source: UniProtKB
Cellular response to zinc ion Source: GO_Central
Cellular zinc ion homeostasis Source: UniProtKB
Cholesterol catabolic process Source: UniProtKB
Detoxification of copper ion Source: GO_Central
Energy reserve metabolic process Source: UniProtKB
ERK1 and ERK2 cascade Source: UniProtKB
Histone modification Source: UniProtKB
Leptin-mediated signaling pathway Source: UniProtKB
Negative regulation of apoptotic process Source: UniProtKB
Negative regulation of autophagy Source: UniProtKB
Negative regulation of axon extension Source: UniProtKB
Negative regulation of cell growth Source: UniProtKB
Negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity Source: UniProtKB
Negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process Source: UniProtKB
Negative regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process Source: Ensembl
Negative regulation of necrotic cell death Source: UniProtKB
Negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process Source: UniProtKB
Negative regulation of neuron projection development Source: GO_Central
Negative regulation of oxidoreductase activity Source: UniProtKB
Negative regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process Source: UniProtKB
Negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated Source: UniProtKB
Positive regulation of catalytic activity Source: UniProtKB
Positive regulation of cell death Source: UniProtKB
Positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade Source: UniProtKB
Positive regulation of gene expression Source: UniProtKB
Positive regulation of lysosomal membrane permeability Source: UniProtKB
Positive regulation of necrotic cell death Source: UniProtKB
Positive regulation of oxygen metabolic process Source: UniProtKB
Positive regulation of protein phosphorylation Source: UniProtKB
Positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated Source: UniProtKB
Positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to oxidative stress Source: UniProtKB
Positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway Source: UniProtKB
Protein kinase B signaling Source: UniProtKB
Protein stabilization Source: UniProtKB
Regulation of protein glycosylation Source: UniProtKB
Regulation of response to food Source: UniProtKB
Removal of superoxide radicals Source: UniProtKB
Response to hypoxia Source: UniProtKB
Zinc ion homeostasis Source: UniProtKB
Zinc ion transport Source: UniProtKB
Cellular Location
Cytoskeleton
microtubule
Cytosol
Endoplasmic reticulum
rough endoplasmic reticulum
extracellular space
Mitochondrion
mitochondrial outer membrane
Nucleus
Plasma Membrane
Other locations
astrocyte end-foot
axon
cytoplasm
dendritic spine
inclusion body
perinuclear region of cytoplasm
postsynaptic density
ribosome
synaptic vesicle

Yuan, A. T., Korkola, N. C., & Stillman, M. J. (2023). Apo-metallothionein-3 cooperatively forms tightly compact structures under physiological conditions. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 299(3).

Yuan, A. T., & Stillman, M. J. (2023). Arsenic binding to human metallothionein-3. Chemical Science, 14(21), 5756-5767.

Arisumi, S., Fujiwara, T., Yasumoto, K., Tsutsui, T., Saiwai, H., Kobayakawa, K., ... & Nakashima, Y. (2023). Metallothionein 3 promotes osteoclast differentiation and survival by regulating the intracellular Zn2+ concentration and NRF2 pathway. Cell Death Discovery, 9(1), 436.

Yuan, A. T., & Stillman, M. J. (2023). Metallothionein-3 and carbonic anhydrase metalation properties with Zn (II) and Cd (II) change as a result of protein–protein interactions. Metallomics, 15(10), mfad056.

Suzuki, M., Ramezanpour, M., Cooksley, C., Ogi, K., Psaltis, A. J., Nakamaru, Y., ... & Vreugde, S. (2021). Metallothionein-3 is a clinical biomarker for tissue zinc levels in nasal mucosa. Auris nasus larynx, 48(5), 890-897.

Cho, Y. H., Lee, S. H., Lee, S. J., Kim, H. N., & Koh, J. Y. (2020). A role of metallothionein-3 in radiation-induced autophagy in glioma cells. Scientific Reports, 10(1), 2015.

Koh, J. Y., & Lee, S. J. (2020). Metallothionein-3 as a multifunctional player in the control of cellular processes and diseases. Molecular Brain, 13, 1-12.

Pérez-Zúñiga, C., Leiva-Presa, À., Austin, R. N., Capdevila, M., & Palacios, Ò. (2019). Pb (ii) binding to the brain specific mammalian metallothionein isoform MT3 and its isolated αMT3 and βMT3 domains. Metallomics, 11(2), 349-361.

Chowdhury, D., Alrefai, H., Figueroa, J. A. L., Candor, K., Porollo, A., Fecher, R., ... & Vignesh, K. S. (2019). Metallothionein 3 controls the phenotype and metabolic programming of alternatively activated macrophages. Cell reports, 27(13), 3873-3886.

Tsui, K. H., Hou, C. P., Chang, K. S., Lin, Y. H., Feng, T. H., Chen, C. C., ... & Juang, H. H. (2019). Metallothionein 3 is a hypoxia-upregulated oncogene enhancing cell invasion and tumorigenesis in human bladder carcinoma cells. International journal of molecular sciences, 20(4), 980.

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For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.

Custom Antibody Labeling

We also offer labeled antibodies developed using our catalog antibody products and nonfluorescent conjugates (HRP, AP, Biotin, etc.) or fluorescent conjugates (Alexa Fluor, FITC, TRITC, Rhodamine, Texas Red, R-PE, APC, Qdot Probes, Pacific Dyes, etc.).

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