SSRP1
The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of a heterodimer that, along with SUPT16H, forms chromatin transcriptional elongation factor FACT. FACT interacts specifically with histones H2A/H2B to effect nucleosome disassembly and transcription elongation. FACT and cisplatin-damaged DNA may be crucial to the anticancer mechanism of cisplatin. This encoded protein contains a high mobility group box which most likely constitutes the structure recognition element for cisplatin-modified DNA. This protein also functions as a co-activator of the transcriptional activator p63. An alternatively spliced transcript variant of this gene has been described, but its full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Full Name
Structure Specific Recognition Protein 1
Function
Component of the FACT complex, a general chromatin factor that acts to reorganize nucleosomes. The FACT complex is involved in multiple processes that require DNA as a template such as mRNA elongation, DNA replication and DNA repair. During transcription elongation the FACT complex acts as a histone chaperone that both destabilizes and restores nucleosomal structure. It facilitates the passage of RNA polymerase II and transcription by promoting the dissociation of one histone H2A-H2B dimer from the nucleosome, then subsequently promotes the reestablishment of the nucleosome following the passage of RNA polymerase II. The FACT complex is probably also involved in phosphorylation of 'Ser-392' of p53/TP53 via its association with CK2 (casein kinase II). Binds specifically to double-stranded DNA and at low levels to DNA modified by the antitumor agent cisplatin. May potentiate cisplatin-induced cell death by blocking replication and repair of modified DNA. Also acts as a transcriptional coactivator for p63/TP63.
Biological Process
Biological Process DNA repairIEA:UniProtKB-KW
Biological Process DNA replicationIEA:UniProtKB-KW
Biological Process nucleosome assembly1 PublicationIC:ComplexPortal
Biological Process nucleosome disassemblyManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:ComplexPortal
Biological Process regulation of chromatin organizationManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:CACAO
Biological Process DNA replicationIEA:UniProtKB-KW
Biological Process nucleosome assembly1 PublicationIC:ComplexPortal
Biological Process nucleosome disassemblyManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:ComplexPortal
Biological Process regulation of chromatin organizationManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:CACAO
Cellular Location
Nucleus
Nucleus, nucleolus
Chromosome
Colocalizes with RNA polymerase II on chromatin. Recruited to actively transcribed loci.
Nucleus, nucleolus
Chromosome
Colocalizes with RNA polymerase II on chromatin. Recruited to actively transcribed loci.
PTM
Phosphorylated by CK2 following UV but not gamma irradiation. Phosphorylation inhibits its DNA-binding activity.
Ubiquitinated. Polyubiquitinated following caspase cleavage resulting in degradation of the N-terminal ubiquitinated part of the cleaved protein.
Sumoylated.
Ubiquitinated. Polyubiquitinated following caspase cleavage resulting in degradation of the N-terminal ubiquitinated part of the cleaved protein.
Sumoylated.
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Anti-SSRP1 antibodies
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Target: SSRP1
Host: Rabbit
Antibody Isotype: IgG
Specificity: Mouse, Rat, Human
Clone: CBXS-1588
Application*: WB, IF
Target: SSRP1
Host: Rabbit
Antibody Isotype: IgG
Specificity: Mouse, Rat, Human
Clone: CBXS-1587
Application*: WB, F
Target: SSRP1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG1
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBXS-4864
Application*: WB, IP
Target: SSRP1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2b
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBXS-3619
Application*: WB, IP, F, IF
Target: SSRP1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2b, κ
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBXS-3612
Application*: WB, CI, IP, IF
Target: SSRP1
Host: Rabbit
Specificity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey, Chicken
Clone: CBXS-6012
Application*: WB, CI
Target: SSRP1
Host: Human
Antibody Isotype: IgG1
Specificity: Human, Mouse
Clone: CBXS-3566
Application*: F
Target: SSRP1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG1
Specificity: Human
Clone: 3E4
Application*: WB
Target: SSRP1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2b, κ
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBXF-3578
Application*: IF, IP, WB
Target: SSRP1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2b
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBXF-2367
Application*: WB
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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.
(P): Predicted
* Abbreviations
- AActivation
- AGAgonist
- APApoptosis
- BBlocking
- BABioassay
- BIBioimaging
- CImmunohistochemistry-Frozen Sections
- CIChromatin Immunoprecipitation
- CTCytotoxicity
- CSCostimulation
- DDepletion
- DBDot Blot
- EELISA
- ECELISA(Cap)
- EDELISA(Det)
- ESELISpot
- EMElectron Microscopy
- FFlow Cytometry
- FNFunction Assay
- GSGel Supershift
- IInhibition
- IAEnzyme Immunoassay
- ICImmunocytochemistry
- IDImmunodiffusion
- IEImmunoelectrophoresis
- IFImmunofluorescence
- IGImmunochromatography
- IHImmunohistochemistry
- IMImmunomicroscopy
- IOImmunoassay
- IPImmunoprecipitation
- ISIntracellular Staining for Flow Cytometry
- LALuminex Assay
- LFLateral Flow Immunoassay
- MMicroarray
- MCMass Cytometry/CyTOF
- MDMeDIP
- MSElectrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
- NNeutralization
- PImmunohistologyp-Paraffin Sections
- PAPeptide Array
- PEPeptide ELISA
- PLProximity Ligation Assay
- RRadioimmunoassay
- SStimulation
- SESandwich ELISA
- SHIn situ hybridization
- TCTissue Culture
- WBWestern Blot
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