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Mouse Anti-FOXK1 Recombinant Antibody (CBXF-1780) (CBMAB-F3315-CQ)

This product is a mouse antibody that recognizes FOXK1. The antibody CBXF-1780 can be used for immunoassay techniques such as: WB, IP, IF, ELISA.
See all FOXK1 antibodies

Summary

Host Animal
Mouse
Specificity
Human
Clone
CBXF-1780
Antibody Isotype
IgG
Application
WB, IP, IF, ELISA

Basic Information

Specificity
Human
Antibody Isotype
IgG
Clonality
Monoclonal
Application Notes
The COA includes recommended starting dilutions, optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.

Formulations & Storage [For reference only, actual COA shall prevail!]

Storage
Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Aliquot and store at -20°C long term. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

Target

Full Name
forkhead box K1
Introduction
FOXK1 (Forkhead Box K1) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with FOXK1 include Contagious Pustular Dermatitis and Thyroid Angiosarcoma. Among its related pathways are Metabolism of proteins and CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6. Gene Ontology (GO) annotations related to this gene include DNA binding transcription factor activity and RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding. An important paralog of this gene is FOXK2.
Entrez Gene ID
UniProt ID
Alternative Names
Forkhead Box K1; Myocyte Nuclear Factor; MNF; Forkhead Box Protein K1; FOXK1L;
Function
Transcriptional regulator involved in different processes such as glucose metabolism, aerobic glycolysis, muscle cell differentiation and autophagy (By similarity).

Recognizes and binds the forkhead DNA sequence motif (5'-GTAAACA-3') and can both act as a transcription activator or repressor, depending on the context (PubMed:17670796).

Together with FOXK2, acts as a key regulator of metabolic reprogramming towards aerobic glycolysis, a process in which glucose is converted to lactate in the presence of oxygen (By similarity).

Acts by promoting expression of enzymes for glycolysis (such as hexokinase-2 (HK2), phosphofructokinase, pyruvate kinase (PKLR) and lactate dehydrogenase), while suppressing further oxidation of pyruvate in the mitochondria by up-regulating pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases PDK1 and PDK4 (By similarity).

Probably plays a role in gluconeogenesis during overnight fasting, when lactate from white adipose tissue and muscle is the main substrate (By similarity).

Involved in mTORC1-mediated metabolic reprogramming: in response to mTORC1 signaling, translocates into the nucleus and regulates the expression of genes associated with glycolysis and downstream anabolic pathways, such as HIF1A, thereby regulating glucose metabolism (By similarity).

Together with FOXK2, acts as a negative regulator of autophagy in skeletal muscle: in response to starvation, enters the nucleus, binds the promoters of autophagy genes and represses their expression, preventing proteolysis of skeletal muscle proteins (By similarity).

Acts as a transcriptional regulator of the myogenic progenitor cell population in skeletal muscle (By similarity).

Binds to the upstream enhancer region (CCAC box) of myoglobin (MB) gene, regulating the myogenic progenitor cell population (By similarity).

Promotes muscle progenitor cell proliferation by repressing the transcriptional activity of FOXO4, thereby inhibiting myogenic differentiation (By similarity).

Involved in remodeling processes of adult muscles that occur in response to physiological stimuli (By similarity).

Required to correct temporal orchestration of molecular and cellular events necessary for muscle repair (By similarity).

Represses myogenic differentiation by inhibiting MEFC activity (By similarity).

Positively regulates Wnt/beta-catenin signaling by translocating DVL into the nucleus (PubMed:25805136).

Reduces virus replication, probably by binding the interferon stimulated response element (ISRE) to promote antiviral gene expression (PubMed:25852164).
Biological Process
Canonical glycolysis Source: UniProtKB
Cell differentiation Source: UniProtKB-KW
Cellular glucose homeostasis Source: UniProtKB
Muscle organ development Source: UniProtKB-KW
Negative regulation of autophagy Source: UniProtKB
Negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated Source: UniProtKB
Positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated Source: UniProtKB
Regulation of glucose metabolic process Source: UniProtKB
Regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II Source: GO_Central
Response to starvation Source: UniProtKB
Cellular Location
Cytoplasm; Nucleus. Translocation to the nucleus is regulated by phosphorylation: phosphorylation by GSK3 (GSK3A or GSK3B) promotes interaction with 14-3-3 proteins and sequestration in the cytoplasm. Dephosphorylation promotes translocation to the nucleus (By similarity). Accumulates in the nucleus upon viral infection (PubMed:25852164).
PTM
Phosphorylation by GSK3 (GSK3A or GSK3B) promotes interaction with YWHAE/14-3-3-epsilon and retention in the cytoplasm. In response to mTORC1 signaling, phosphorylation by GSK3 is prevented, leading to translocation to the nucleus.

Han, Y., Peng, Y., Liu, S., Wang, X., Cai, C., Guo, C., ... & Zeng, S. (2022). tRF3008A suppresses the progression and metastasis of colorectal cancer by destabilizing FOXK1 in an AGO-dependent manner. Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research, 41(1), 1-15.

Meng, F., Liu, J., Lu, T., Zang, L., Wang, J., He, Q., & Zhou, A. (2021). SNHG1 knockdown upregulates miR-376a and downregulates FOXK1/Snail axis to prevent tumor growth and metastasis in HCC. Molecular Therapy-Oncolytics, 21, 264-277.

Zheng, S., Yang, L., Zou, Y., Liang, J. Y., Liu, P., Gao, G., ... & Xie, X. (2020). Long non-coding RNA HUMT hypomethylation promotes lymphangiogenesis and metastasis via activating FOXK1 transcription in triple-negative breast cancer. Journal of hematology & oncology, 13, 1-15.

Kolovos, P., Nishimura, K., Sankar, A., Sidoli, S., Cloos, P. A., Helin, K., & Christensen, J. (2020). PR-DUB maintains the expression of critical genes through FOXK1/2-and ASXL1/2/3-dependent recruitment to chromatin and H2AK119ub1 deubiquitination. Genome research, 30(8), 1119-1130.

Tang, M., Feng, X., Pei, G., Srivastava, M., Wang, C., Chen, Z., ... & Chen, J. (2020). FOXK1 participates in DNA damage response by controlling 53BP1 function. Cell reports, 32(6), 108018.

Li, X., Xue, Y., Liu, X., Zheng, J., Shen, S., Yang, C., ... & Liu, Y. (2019). ZRANB2/SNHG20/FOXK1 Axis regulates Vasculogenic mimicry formation in glioma. Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research, 38, 1-19.

Sukonina, V., Ma, H., Zhang, W., Bartesaghi, S., Subhash, S., Heglind, M., ... & Enerbäck, S. (2019). FOXK1 and FOXK2 regulate aerobic glycolysis. Nature, 566(7743), 279-283.

Sakaguchi, M., Cai, W., Wang, C. H., Cederquist, C. T., Damasio, M., Homan, E. P., ... & Kahn, C. R. (2019). FoxK1 and FoxK2 in insulin regulation of cellular and mitochondrial metabolism. Nature Communications, 10(1), 1582.

He, L., Gomes, A. P., Wang, X., Yoon, S. O., Lee, G., Nagiec, M. J., ... & Blenis, J. (2018). mTORC1 promotes metabolic reprogramming by the suppression of GSK3-dependent Foxk1 phosphorylation. Molecular cell, 70(5), 949-960.

Cui, H., Gao, Q., Zhang, L., Han, F., & Wang, L. (2018). Knockdown of FOXK1 suppresses liver cancer cell viability by inhibiting glycolysis. Life sciences, 213, 66-73.

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For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.

Custom Antibody Labeling

We also offer labeled antibodies developed using our catalog antibody products and nonfluorescent conjugates (HRP, AP, Biotin, etc.) or fluorescent conjugates (Alexa Fluor, FITC, TRITC, Rhodamine, Texas Red, R-PE, APC, Qdot Probes, Pacific Dyes, etc.).

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