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NLRC3

This gene encodes a NOD-like receptor family member. The encoded protein is a cytosolic regulator of innate immunity. This protein directly interacts with stimulator of interferon genes (STING), to prevent its proper trafficking, resulting in disruption of STING-dependent activation of the innate immune response. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.
Full Name
NLR Family CARD Domain Containing 3
Function
Negative regulator of the innate immune response (PubMed:15705585, PubMed:22863753, PubMed:25277106).
Attenuates signaling pathways activated by Toll-like receptors (TLRs) and the DNA sensor STING/TMEM173 in response to pathogen-associated molecular patterns, such as intracellular poly(dA:dT), but not poly(I:C), or in response to DNA virus infection, including that of Herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV1) (By similarity) (PubMed:22863753).
May affect TLR4 signaling by acting at the level of TRAF6 ubiquitination, decreasing the activating 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitination and leaving unchanged the degradative 'Lys-48'-linked ubiquitination (PubMed:22863753).
Inhibits the PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway possibly by directly interacting with the posphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit p85 (PIK3R1/PIK3R2) and disrupting the association between PIK3R1/PIK3R2 and the catalytic subunit p110 (PIK3CA/PIK3CB/PIK3CD) and reducing PIK3R1/PIK3R2 activation. Via its regulation of the PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway, controls cell proliferation, predominantly in intestinal epithelial cells (By similarity).
May also affect NOD1- or NOD2-mediated NF-kappa-B activation (PubMed:25277106).
Might also affect the inflammatory response by preventing NLRP3 inflammasome formation, CASP1 cleavage and IL1B maturation (PubMed:25277106).
Biological Process
I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signalingManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:UniProtKB
Intracellular signal transductionManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIBA:GO_Central
Negative regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory responseISS:UniProtKB
Negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferationISS:UniProtKB
Negative regulation of fibroblast proliferationISS:UniProtKB
Negative regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signalingManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIMP:MGI
Negative regulation of inflammatory responseManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:UniProtKB
Negative regulation of innate immune responseISS:UniProtKB
Negative regulation of interferon-alpha productionISS:UniProtKB
Negative regulation of interferon-beta productionISS:UniProtKB
Negative regulation of interleukin-6 productionManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:CACAO
Negative regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activityManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:UniProtKB
Negative regulation of NIK/NF-kappaB signalingManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:UniProtKB
Negative regulation of NLRP3 inflammasome complex assemblyManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:UniProtKB
Negative regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signalingISS:UniProtKB
Negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor productionManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:CACAO
T cell activationManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIEP:UniProtKB
Cellular Location
Cytoplasm

Anti-NLRC3 antibodies

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Target: NLRC3
Host: Mouse
Specificity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Clone: E-4
Application*: WB, IP, IF, E
More Infomation
For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.
(P): Predicted
* Abbreviations
IFImmunofluorescence
IHImmunohistochemistry
IPImmunoprecipitation
WBWestern Blot
EELISA
MMicroarray
CIChromatin Immunoprecipitation
FFlow Cytometry
FNFunction Assay
IDImmunodiffusion
RRadioimmunoassay
TCTissue Culture
GSGel Supershift
NNeutralization
BBlocking
AActivation
IInhibition
DDepletion
ESELISpot
DBDot Blot
MCMass Cytometry/CyTOF
CTCytotoxicity
SStimulation
AGAgonist
APApoptosis
IMImmunomicroscopy
BABioassay
CSCostimulation
EMElectron Microscopy
IEImmunoelectrophoresis
PAPeptide Array
ICImmunocytochemistry
PEPeptide ELISA
MDMeDIP
SHIn situ hybridization
IAEnzyme Immunoassay
SEsandwich ELISA
PLProximity Ligation Assay
ECELISA(Cap)
EDELISA(Det)
BIBioimaging
IOImmunoassay
LFLateral Flow Immunoassay
LALuminex Assay
CImmunohistochemistry-Frozen Sections
PImmunohistologyp-Paraffin Sections
ISIntracellular Staining for Flow Cytometry
MSElectrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
RIRNA Binding Protein Immunoprecipitation (RIP)
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