Human Anti-GUCY2C Recombinant Antibody (
2E5) (V2LY-0725-LY739)

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Basic Information

Host Animal
Human
Clone
2E5
Application
ELISA, FC
Immunogen
Recombinant Human GUCY2C protein.
Host Species
Human
Specificity
Human
Antibody Isotype
IgG1
Clonality
Monoclonal Antibody
Application Notes
ApplicationNote
FC1:50-1:200

Formulations & Storage [For reference only, actual COA shall prevail!]

Format
Liquid
Buffer
PBS, Glycerol
Preservative
Sodium azide
Concentration
Batch dependent
Purity
> 95% Purity determined by SDS-PAGE.
Storage
Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Aliquot and store at -20°C long term. Avoid repeated freezethaw cycles.
More Infomation

Target

Full Name
guanylate cyclase 2C (heat stable enterotoxin receptor)
Entrez Gene ID
UniProt ID
Function
Guanylyl cyclase that catalyzes synthesis of cyclic GMP (cGMP) from GTP (PubMed:1718270, PubMed:11950846, PubMed:23269669, PubMed:22521417, PubMed:22436048).

Receptor for the E.coli heat-stable enterotoxin; E.coli enterotoxin markedly stimulates the accumulation of cGMP in mammalian cells expressing GUCY2C (PubMed:1718270, PubMed:1680854).

Also activated by the endogenous peptides guanylin and uroguanylin (PubMed:8381596).
Biological Process
cGMP biosynthetic process Source: GO_Central
Intracellular signal transduction Source: InterPro
Receptor guanylyl cyclase signaling pathway Source: GO_Central
Regulation of cell population proliferation Source: Ensembl
Response to toxic substance Source: Ensembl
Signal transduction Source: GO_Central
Cellular Location
Cell membrane; Endoplasmic reticulum membrane. The 145 kDa plasma membrane form of GUCY2C contains sialic acid and galactose residues, while a differencially glycosylated 130 Kda form is a high mannose form that is resident in the endoplasmic reticulum and may serve as the precursor for the cell surface form.
Involvement in disease
Diarrhea 6 (DIAR6):
A relatively mild, early-onset chronic diarrhea that may be associated with increased susceptibility to inflammatory bowel disease, small bowel obstruction, and esophagitis.
Meconium ileus (MECIL):
A condition characterized by intestinal obstruction due to inspissated meconium in the distal ileum and cecum, which develops in utero and presents shortly after birth as a failure to pass meconium. Meconium ileus is a known clinical manifestation of cystic fibrosis.
Topology
Extracellular: 24-430
Helical: 431-454
Cytoplasmic: 455-1073
PTM
Glycosylation at Asn-75 and/or Asn-79 is required for interaction with VIP36 while glycosylation at Asn-345 and Asn-402 modulates ligand-mediated GUCY2C activation.

Barton, J. R., Londregran, A. K., Alexander, T. D., Entezari, A. A., Bar-Ad, S., Cheng, L., ... & Waldman, S. A. (2023). Intestinal neuropod cell GUCY2C regulates visceral pain. The Journal of Clinical Investigation, 133(4).

Rappaport, J. A., Entezari, A. A., Caspi, A., Caksa, S., Jhaveri, A. V., Stanek, T. J., ... & Waldman, S. A. (2022). A β-catenin-TCF-sensitive locus control region mediates GUCY2C ligand loss in colorectal cancer. Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 13(4), 1276-1296.

Lisby, A. N., Flickinger Jr, J. C., Bashir, B., Weindorfer, M., Shelukar, S., Crutcher, M., ... & Waldman, S. A. (2021). GUCY2C as a biomarker to target precision therapies for patients with colorectal cancer. Expert review of precision medicine and drug development, 6(2), 117-129.

Mishra, V., Bose, A., Kiran, S., Banerjee, S., Shah, I. A., Chaukimath, P., ... & Visweswariah, S. S. (2021). Gut-associated cGMP mediates colitis and dysbiosis in a mouse model of an activating mutation in GUCY2C. Journal of Experimental Medicine, 218(11).

van Vugt, A. H., Bijvelds, M. J., de Jonge, H. R., Meijsen, K. F., Restin, T., Bryant, M. B., ... & Middendorp, S. (2021). A potential treatment of congenital sodium diarrhea in patients with activating GUCY2C mutations. Clinical and Translational Gastroenterology, 12(11).

Jimenez-Luna, C., González-Flores, E., Ortiz, R., Martínez-González, L. J., Antúnez-Rodríguez, A., Expósito-Ruiz, M., ... & Prados, J. (2021). Circulating PTGS2, JAG1, GUCY2C and PGF mRNA in peripheral blood and serum as potential biomarkers for patients with metastatic colon cancer. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 10(11), 2248.

Mathur, D., Root, A. R., Bugaj-Gaweda, B., Bisulco, S., Tan, X., Fang, W., ... & Sapra, P. (2020). A Novel GUCY2C-CD3 T-Cell Engaging Bispecific Construct (PF-07062119) for the Treatment of Gastrointestinal CancersA GUCY2C-CD3 Bispecific Targets Gastrointestinal Cancers. Clinical Cancer Research, 26(9), 2188-2202.

Snook, A. E., Baybutt, T. R., Xiang, B., Abraham, T. S., Flickinger, J. C., Hyslop, T., ... & Waldman, S. A. (2019). Split tolerance permits safe Ad5-GUCY2C-PADRE vaccine-induced T-cell responses in colon cancer patients. Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer, 7(1), 1-12.

Merlino, D. J., Barton, J. R., Charsar, B. A., Byrne, M. D., Rappaport, J. A., Smeyne, R. J., ... & Waldman, S. A. (2019). Two distinct GUCY2C circuits with PMV (hypothalamic) and SN/VTA (midbrain) origin. Brain Structure and Function, 224, 2983-2999.

Magee, M. S., Abraham, T. S., Baybutt, T. R., Flickinger Jr, J. C., Ridge, N. A., Marszalowicz, G. P., ... & Snook, A. E. (2018). Human GUCY2C-targeted chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-expressing T cells eliminate colorectal cancer metastases. Cancer immunology research, 6(5), 509-516.

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For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.

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