Mouse Anti-KSHV ORF45 Recombinant Antibody (2D4A5) (CBMAB-AO687LY)

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Basic Information

Host Animal
Mouse
Clone
2D4A5
Application
WB, ICC
Immunogen
Purified recombinant fragment of KSHV ORF45 expressed in E. coli.
Specificity
Virus
Antibody Isotype
IgG1
Application Notes
The COA includes recommended starting dilutions, optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.

Formulations & Storage [For reference only, actual COA shall prevail!]

Format
Ascites
Preservative
0.03% sodium azide
Storage
Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Aliquot and store at -20°C long term. Avoid repeated freezethaw cycles.
More Infomation

Target

Full Name
KSHV ORF45
Alternative Names
ORF45
Function
Prevents the establishment of cellular antiviral state by blocking virus-induced phosphorylation and activation of host interferon regulatory factor 7/IRF7, a transcription factor critical for the induction of interferons alpha and beta (PubMed:11943871, PubMed:20485504, PubMed:22787218).
Mechanistically, ORF45 competes with the associated IRF7 and inhibits its phosphorylation by IKBKE or TBK1 by acting as an alternative substrate (PubMed:11943871, PubMed:22787218).
Acts as an activator of the NLRP1 inflammasome via interaction with the N-terminal part of host NLRP1: interaction promotes translocation of the N-terminal part of NLRP1 into the nucleus, relieving autoinhibition of the NLRP1 inflammasome and leading to its activation (PubMed:35618833).
Also plays a role in promoting the late transcription and translation of viral lytic genes by constitutively activating host extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)-p90 ribosomal S6 kinase/RPS6KA1 (PubMed:30842327).
In addition, supports the viral replication cycle by modulating host p53/TP53 signaling pathway (PubMed:34523970).
Interacts with host p53/TP53 and prevents its interaction with the deubiquitinase USP7, leading to sequestration of P53/TP53 in the host cytoplasm thereby diminishing its transcriptional activity (PubMed:34523970).
Biological Process
Symbiont-mediated perturbation of host innate immune response
Symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of IRF7 activity
Cellular Location
Virion tegument
Host cytoplasm
Host nucleus
Host Golgi apparatus
PTM
Phosphorylated on Ser-41 and Ser-162 by host IKBKE and TBK1.
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For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.

Custom Antibody Labeling

We also offer labeled antibodies developed using our catalog antibody products and nonfluorescent conjugates (HRP, AP, Biotin, etc.) or fluorescent conjugates (Alexa Fluor, FITC, TRITC, Rhodamine, Texas Red, R-PE, APC, Qdot Probes, Pacific Dyes, etc.).

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