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Mouse Anti-PLA2G7 Recombinant Antibody (CBYC-P416) (CBMAB-P2003-YC)

Provided herein is a Mouse monoclonal antibody against Human Phospholipase A2 group VII. The antibody can be used for immunoassay techniques, such as WB, ICC, IHC-P, IHC-Fr, ELISA.
See all PLA2G7 antibodies

Summary

Host Animal
Mouse
Specificity
Human
Clone
CBYC-P416
Antibody Isotype
IgG
Application
WB, ICC, IHC-P, IHC-Fr, ELISA

Basic Information

Immunogen
Phospholipase A2, Lipoprotein Associated
Specificity
Human
Antibody Isotype
IgG
Clonality
Monoclonal
Application Notes
The COA includes recommended starting dilutions, optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.

Formulations & Storage [For reference only, actual COA shall prevail!]

Format
PBS, pH 7.4, 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol
Storage
Store at 4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Aliquot and store at-20°C long term. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

Target

Full Name
phospholipase A2 group VII
Introduction
PLA2G7 is a secreted enzyme that catalyzes the degradation of platelet-activating factor to biologically inactive products. Defects in this gene are a cause of platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase deficiency.
Entrez Gene ID
UniProt ID
Alternative Names
LDL-PLA2; LP-PLA2; PAFAD; PAFAH
Function
Lipoprotein-associated calcium-independent phospholipase A2 involved in phospholipid catabolism during inflammatory and oxidative stress response (PubMed:7700381, PubMed:8624782, PubMed:2040620, PubMed:16371369, PubMed:17090529, PubMed:10066756).
At the lipid-aqueous interface, hydrolyzes the ester bond of fatty acyl group attached at sn-2 position of phospholipids (phospholipase A2 activity) (PubMed:2040620, PubMed:10504265).
Specifically targets phospholipids with a short-chain fatty acyl group at sn-2 position (PubMed:2040620).
Can hydrolyze phospholipids with long fatty acyl chains, only if they carry oxidized functional groups (PubMed:2040620, PubMed:8624782).
Hydrolyzes and inactivates platelet-activating factor (PAF, 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine), a potent pro-inflammatory signaling lipid that acts through PTAFR on various innate immune cells (PubMed:10504265, PubMed:10066756, PubMed:7592717, PubMed:11590221, PubMed:7700381, PubMed:18434304, PubMed:16371369, PubMed:8675689, PubMed:8624782).
Hydrolyzes oxidatively truncated phospholipids carrying an aldehyde group at omega position, preventing their accumulation in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) particles and uncontrolled pro-inflammatory effects (PubMed:2040620, PubMed:7700381).
As part of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) particles, can hydrolyze phospholipids having long-chain fatty acyl hydroperoxides at sn-2 position and protect against potential accumulation of these oxylipins in the vascular wall (PubMed:17090529).
Catalyzes the release from membrane phospholipids of F2-isoprostanes, lipid biomarkers of cellular oxidative damage (PubMed:16371369).
Biological Process
Lipid oxidationManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:BHF-UCL
Low-density lipoprotein particle remodelingManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:BHF-UCL
Peptide hormone processingTAS:Reactome
Phosphatidylcholine catabolic processManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:UniProtKB
Plasma lipoprotein particle oxidationManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:BHF-UCL
Platelet activating factor catabolic processManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:UniProtKB
Platelet activating factor metabolic processManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:UniProtKB
Positive regulation of inflammatory responseManual Assertion Based On ExperimentTAS:BHF-UCL
Positive regulation of monocyte chemotaxisManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:BHF-UCL
Cellular Location
Secreted, extracellular space
Associates with both LDL and HDL particles in plasma (PubMed:11590221, PubMed:12821559, PubMed:18434304, PubMed:10066756).
Mainly associates with pro-inflammatory electronegative LDL particles (PubMed:12821559).
Involvement in disease
Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase deficiency (PAFAD):
An enzymatic deficiency that results in exacerbated bodily response to inflammatory agents. It can be associated with several disease states including inflammatory gastrointestinal disorders, asthma and atopy. Asthmatic individuals with PAFAD may manifest aggravated respiratory symptoms.
Asthma (ASTHMA):
The most common chronic disease affecting children and young adults. It is a complex genetic disorder with a heterogeneous phenotype, largely attributed to the interactions among many genes and between these genes and the environment. It is characterized by recurrent attacks of paroxysmal dyspnea, with wheezing due to spasmodic contraction of the bronchi.
Atopic hypersensitivity (ATOPY):
A condition characterized by predisposition to develop hypersensitivity reactions. Atopic individuals can develop eczema, allergic rhinitis and allergic asthma.
PTM
N-glycosylated. Macrophage-derived PLA2G7 carries sialylated complex-type N-glycans that hinder its binding to HDL particles.
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For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.

Custom Antibody Labeling

We also offer labeled antibodies developed using our catalog antibody products and nonfluorescent conjugates (HRP, AP, Biotin, etc.) or fluorescent conjugates (Alexa Fluor, FITC, TRITC, Rhodamine, Texas Red, R-PE, APC, Qdot Probes, Pacific Dyes, etc.).

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