Rat Ggt1 ELISA Kit (V2LY-0626-LY1472)

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Tested Data
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Basic Information

Sensitivity
1.13 mIU/mL
Detection Range
2-600 mIU/mL
Sample Type
Serum, Plasma, cell culture supernates
Specificity
Rat
Assay Type
Sandwich
Reactivity
Rat
Assay Time
1.5 h
Molecule Mass
61.6 kDa
Components
  • Pre-coated ELISA Plate: 12 wells * 8 detachable strips
  • Standard solution: 0.5ml x1
  • Standard diluent: 3ml x1
  • Streptavidin-HRP: 6ml x1
  • Stop solution: 6ml x1
  • Substrate solution A: 6ml x1
  • Substrate solution B: 6ml x1
  • Wash buffer concentrate (25x): 20ml x1
  • Biotinylated antibody: 1ml x1

Formulations & Storage [For reference only, actual COA shall prevail!]

Storage
Store at 2-8°C
More Infomation

Target

Full Name
Gamma-Glutamyltransferase 1
Function
Cleaves the gamma-glutamyl bond of extracellular glutathione (gamma-Glu-Cys-Gly), glutathione conjugates and other gamma-glutamyl compounds, such as leukotriene C4 (LTC4). The metabolism of glutathione by GGT1 releases free glutamate and the dipeptide cysteinyl-glycine, which is hydrolyzed to cysteine and glycine by dipeptidases. In the presence of high concentrations of dipeptides and some amino acids, can also catalyze a transpeptidation reaction, transferring the gamma-glutamyl moiety to an acceptor amino acid to form a new gamma-glutamyl compound (PubMed:17924658, PubMed:7673200, PubMed:7759490, PubMed:8095045, PubMed:8827453, PubMed:21447318).

Contributes to cysteine homeostasis, glutathione homeostasis and in the conversion of the leukotriene LTC4 to LTD4.

Isoform 3:
Seems to be inactive.
Biological Process
Cellular amino acid metabolic process Source: UniProtKB
Cysteine biosynthetic process Source: UniProtKB
Fatty acid metabolic process Source: BHF-UCL
Glutamate metabolic process Source: UniProtKB
Glutathione biosynthetic process Source: UniProtKB
Glutathione catabolic process Source: UniProtKB
Leukotriene D4 biosynthetic process Source: BHF-UCL
Leukotriene metabolic process Source: UniProtKB
Peptide modification Source: GO_Central
Proteolysis Source: UniProtKB
Regulation of immune system process Source: UniProtKB
Regulation of inflammatory response Source: UniProtKB
Response to estradiol Source: GO_Central
Response to lipopolysaccharide Source: GO_Central
Response to tumor necrosis factor Source: GO_Central
Spermatogenesis Source: UniProtKB
Zymogen activation Source: UniProtKB
Cellular Location
Cell membrane
Involvement in disease
Glutathionuria (GLUTH):
A very rare, autosomal recessive metabolic disorder characterized by the presence of glutathione in the urine, due to generalized gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase deficiency. Most patients manifest mild to moderate mental retardation, and behavioral disturbance. Seizures, tremor, marfanoid features and strabismus are observed in some patients.
Topology
Cytoplasmic: 1-4
Helical: 5-26
Extracellular: 27-569
PTM
N-glycosylated on both chains. Contains hexoses, hexosamines and sialic acid residues. Glycosylation profiles tested in kidney and liver tissues reveal the presence of tissue-specific and site-specific glycan composition, despite the overlap in composition among the N-glycans. A total of 36 glycan compositions, with 40 unique structures are observed. Up to 15 different glycans are observed at a single site, with site-specific variation in glycan composition. The difference in glycosylation profiles in the 2 tissues do not affect the enzyme activity.
Cleaved by autocatalysis into a large and a small subunit and the autocatalytic cleavage is essential to the functional activation of the enzyme.
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For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.

Custom Antibody Labeling

We also offer labeled antibodies developed using our catalog antibody products and nonfluorescent conjugates (HRP, AP, Biotin, etc.) or fluorescent conjugates (Alexa Fluor, FITC, TRITC, Rhodamine, Texas Red, R-PE, APC, Qdot Probes, Pacific Dyes, etc.).

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