Rat Recombinant NPC2 protein, His Tag (V2LY-0526-LY9531)

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Basic Information

Expressed Host
HEK293 Cells
Protein Species
Rat
Tag
His Tag
Protein Construction
This product is Rat Recombinant NPC2 protein, His Tag consist of Amino Acid: 1-152 and predicts a molecular mass of 15.9 kDa.
Molecule Mass
15.9 kDa
Sequence
Amino Acid: 1-152
Species
Rat

Formulations & Storage [For reference only, actual COA shall prevail!]

Purity
>95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Endotoxin
Please contact us for more information.
Format
Lyophilized
Reconstitution
Allow the vial and reconstitution buffer to equilibrate to room temperature. Briefly centrifuge or tap down the vial to ensure that all lyophilized powder is collected at the bottom of the vial. For the reconstitution of this product, we recommend adding PBS or sterile water to achieve a final antibody concentration of 1 mg/mL. Allow the vial to reconstitute for 10-15 minutes at room temperature with gentle agitation. Avoid vigorous shaking that can cause foaming and antibody denaturation. Aliquot into volumes based on your experiment and store liquid protein at -20°C or -80°C for long time.
Buffer
Lyophilized from sterile Tris, NaCl, Glutathione, EDTA, DTT, PMSF, Glycerol
Preservative
None
Storage
Samples are stable for up to twelve months from date of receipt at -20°C to -80°C. Store it under sterile conditions at -20°C to -80°C. It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
More Infomation

Target

Full Name
NPC Intracellular Cholesterol Transporter 2
Function
Intracellular cholesterol transporter which acts in concert with NPC1 and plays an important role in the egress of cholesterol from the lysosomal compartment (PubMed:17018531, PubMed:11125141, PubMed:18772377, PubMed:29580834, PubMed:15937921).
Unesterified cholesterol that has been released from LDLs in the lumen of the late endosomes/lysosomes is transferred by NPC2 to the cholesterol-binding pocket in the N-terminal domain of NPC1 (PubMed:17018531, PubMed:18772377, PubMed:27238017).
May bind and mobilize cholesterol that is associated with membranes (PubMed:18823126).
NPC2 binds cholesterol with a 1:1 stoichiometry (PubMed:17018531).
Can bind a variety of sterols, including lathosterol, desmosterol and the plant sterols stigmasterol and beta-sitosterol (PubMed:17018531).
The secreted form of NCP2 regulates biliary cholesterol secretion via stimulation of ABCG5/ABCG8-mediated cholesterol transport (By similarity).
Biological Process
Cholesterol effluxManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:BHF-UCL
Cholesterol homeostasisManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:UniProtKB
Cholesterol metabolic processIEA:UniProtKB-KW
Cholesterol transportManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:UniProtKB
Glycolipid transportManual Assertion Based On ExperimentTAS:HGNC-UCL
Intracellular cholesterol transportManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:UniProtKB
Intracellular sterol transportManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:HGNC-UCL
Phospholipid transportManual Assertion Based On ExperimentTAS:HGNC-UCL
Regulation of isoprenoid metabolic processManual Assertion Based On ExperimentTAS:UniProtKB
Response to virusManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIEP:UniProtKB
Sterol transportManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIBA:GO_Central
Cellular Location
Secreted
Endoplasmic reticulum
Lysosome
Interaction with cell-surface M6PR mediates endocytosis and targeting to lysosomes.
Involvement in disease
Niemann-Pick disease C2 (NPC2):
A lysosomal storage disorder that affects the viscera and the central nervous system. It is due to defective intracellular processing and transport of low-density lipoprotein derived cholesterol. It causes accumulation of cholesterol in lysosomes, with delayed induction of cholesterol homeostatic reactions. Niemann-Pick disease type C2 has a highly variable clinical phenotype. Clinical features include variable hepatosplenomegaly and severe progressive neurological dysfunction such as ataxia, dystonia and dementia. The age of onset can vary from infancy to late adulthood.
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For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.

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