AKR7A2
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the aldo/keto reductase (AKR) superfamily and AKR7 family, which are involved in the detoxification of aldehydes and ketones. The AKR7 family consists of 3 genes that are present in a cluster on the p arm of chromosome 1. This protein, thought to be localized in the golgi, catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of succinic semialdehyde to the endogenous neuromodulator, gamma-hydroxybutyrate. It may also function as a detoxication enzyme in the reduction of aflatoxin B1 and 2-carboxybenzaldehyde. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
Full Name
Aldo-Keto Reductase Family 7 Member A2
Function
Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of succinic semialdehyde to gamma-hydroxybutyrate. May have an important role in producing the neuromodulator gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB). Has broad substrate specificity. Has NADPH-dependent aldehyde reductase activity towards 2-carboxybenzaldehyde, 2-nitrobenzaldehyde and pyridine-2-aldehyde (in vitro). Can reduce 1,2-naphthoquinone and 9,10-phenanthrenequinone (in vitro). Can reduce the dialdehyde protein-binding form of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) to the non-binding AFB1 dialcohol. May be involved in protection of liver against the toxic and carcinogenic effects of AFB1, a potent hepatocarcinogen.
Biological Process
Aflatoxin metabolic process Source: Reactome
Carbohydrate metabolic process Source: ProtInc
Cellular aldehyde metabolic process Source: ProtInc
Daunorubicin metabolic process Source: UniProtKB
Doxorubicin metabolic process
Carbohydrate metabolic process Source: ProtInc
Cellular aldehyde metabolic process Source: ProtInc
Daunorubicin metabolic process Source: UniProtKB
Doxorubicin metabolic process
Cellular Location
Cytoplasm; Golgi apparatus
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Anti-AKR7A2 antibodies
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Target: AKR7A2
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG1, κ
Specificity: Human
Clone: V2-180487
Application*: E, IP, WB
Target: AKR7A2
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG1
Specificity: Human, Zebrafish
Clone: V2-180486
Application*: WB, P, IF, IC
Target: AKR7A2
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG1, κ
Specificity: Human
Clone: V2-180485
Application*: E, IP, WB
Target: AKR7A2
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG1, κ
Specificity: Human
Clone: V2-180484
Application*: E, WB
Target: AKR7A2
Specificity: Human
Target: AKR7A2
Specificity: Human
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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.
(P): Predicted
* Abbreviations
- AActivation
- AGAgonist
- APApoptosis
- BBlocking
- BABioassay
- BIBioimaging
- CImmunohistochemistry-Frozen Sections
- CIChromatin Immunoprecipitation
- CTCytotoxicity
- CSCostimulation
- DDepletion
- DBDot Blot
- EELISA
- ECELISA(Cap)
- EDELISA(Det)
- ESELISpot
- EMElectron Microscopy
- FFlow Cytometry
- FNFunction Assay
- GSGel Supershift
- IInhibition
- IAEnzyme Immunoassay
- ICImmunocytochemistry
- IDImmunodiffusion
- IEImmunoelectrophoresis
- IFImmunofluorescence
- IGImmunochromatography
- IHImmunohistochemistry
- IMImmunomicroscopy
- IOImmunoassay
- IPImmunoprecipitation
- ISIntracellular Staining for Flow Cytometry
- LALuminex Assay
- LFLateral Flow Immunoassay
- MMicroarray
- MCMass Cytometry/CyTOF
- MDMeDIP
- MSElectrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
- NNeutralization
- PImmunohistologyp-Paraffin Sections
- PAPeptide Array
- PEPeptide ELISA
- PLProximity Ligation Assay
- RRadioimmunoassay
- SStimulation
- SESandwich ELISA
- SHIn situ hybridization
- TCTissue Culture
- WBWestern Blot
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