PYCR2
PYCR2 belongs to the pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase family. The encoded mitochondrial protein catalyzes the conversion of pyrroline-5-carboxylate to proline, which is the last step in proline biosynthesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene.
Full Name
Pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase 2
Function
Housekeeping enzyme that catalyzes the last step in proline biosynthesis. In some cell types, such as erythrocytes, its primary function may be the generation of NADP+. Can utilize both NAD and NADP. Has higher affinity for NADP, but higher catalytic efficiency with NADH (PubMed:2722838, PubMed:6894153).
Involved in cellular response to oxidative stress (PubMed:25865492).
Involved in cellular response to oxidative stress (PubMed:25865492).
Biological Process
Biological Process cellular response to oxidative stressManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIMP:UniProtKB
Biological Process L-proline biosynthetic processManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIBA:GO_Central
Biological Process proline biosynthetic processManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:UniProtKB
Biological Process L-proline biosynthetic processManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIBA:GO_Central
Biological Process proline biosynthetic processManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:UniProtKB
Cellular Location
Cytoplasm
Mitochondrion
Mitochondrion
Involvement in disease
Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 10 (HLD10):
An autosomal recessive neurologic disorder characterized by postnatal microcephaly, severely delayed psychomotor development, hypomyelination, and reduced cerebral white-matter volume.
An autosomal recessive neurologic disorder characterized by postnatal microcephaly, severely delayed psychomotor development, hypomyelination, and reduced cerebral white-matter volume.
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Anti-PYCR2 antibodies
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Target: PYCR2
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2a
Specificity: Human
Clone: 3D1
Application*: WB, F, IH, IC, IF, P
Target: PYCR2
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2b
Specificity: Human
Clone: 2F11
Application*: IC, IF, WB
Target: PYCR2
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG1
Specificity: Human, Monkey
Clone: 2A5
Application*: F, IC, IF, WB
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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.
(P): Predicted
* Abbreviations
- AActivation
- AGAgonist
- APApoptosis
- BBlocking
- BABioassay
- BIBioimaging
- CImmunohistochemistry-Frozen Sections
- CIChromatin Immunoprecipitation
- CTCytotoxicity
- CSCostimulation
- DDepletion
- DBDot Blot
- EELISA
- ECELISA(Cap)
- EDELISA(Det)
- ESELISpot
- EMElectron Microscopy
- FFlow Cytometry
- FNFunction Assay
- GSGel Supershift
- IInhibition
- IAEnzyme Immunoassay
- ICImmunocytochemistry
- IDImmunodiffusion
- IEImmunoelectrophoresis
- IFImmunofluorescence
- IGImmunochromatography
- IHImmunohistochemistry
- IMImmunomicroscopy
- IOImmunoassay
- IPImmunoprecipitation
- ISIntracellular Staining for Flow Cytometry
- LALuminex Assay
- LFLateral Flow Immunoassay
- MMicroarray
- MCMass Cytometry/CyTOF
- MDMeDIP
- MSElectrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
- NNeutralization
- PImmunohistologyp-Paraffin Sections
- PAPeptide Array
- PEPeptide ELISA
- PLProximity Ligation Assay
- RRadioimmunoassay
- SStimulation
- SESandwich ELISA
- SHIn situ hybridization
- TCTissue Culture
- WBWestern Blot
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