Human ACACB ELISA Kit (V2LY-0626-LY3662)

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Tested Data
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Basic Information

Sensitivity
0.023 ng/mL
Detection Range
0.05-30 ng/mL
Sample Type
Serum, Plasma, cell culture supernates
Specificity
Human
Assay Type
Sandwich
Reactivity
Human
Assay Time
1.5 h
Molecule Mass
276.5 kDa
Components
  • Pre-coated ELISA Plate: 12 wells * 8 detachable strips
  • Standard solution: 0.5ml x1
  • Standard diluent: 3ml x1
  • Streptavidin-HRP: 6ml x1
  • Stop solution: 6ml x1
  • Substrate solution A: 6ml x1
  • Substrate solution B: 6ml x1
  • Wash buffer concentrate (25x): 20ml x1
  • Biotinylated antibody: 1ml x1

Formulations & Storage [For reference only, actual COA shall prevail!]

Storage
Store at 2-8°C
More Infomation

Target

Full Name
Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Beta
Function
Mitochondrial enzyme that catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA and plays a central role in fatty acid metabolism. Catalyzes a 2 steps reaction starting with the ATP-dependent carboxylation of the biotin carried by the biotin carboxyl carrier (BCC) domain followed by the transfer of the carboxyl group from carboxylated biotin to acetyl-CoA. Through the production of malonyl-CoA that allosterically inhibits carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 at the mitochondria, negatively regulates fatty acid oxidation (By similarity). Together with its cytosolic isozyme ACACA, which is involved in de novo fatty acid biosynthesis, promotes lipid storage (By similarity).
Biological Process
Acetyl-CoA metabolic process
Carnitine shuttle
Energy homeostasis
Fatty acid biosynthetic process
Malonyl-CoA biosynthetic process
Negative regulation of catalytic activity
Negative regulation of fatty acid beta-oxidation
Negative regulation of gene expression
Positive regulation of cellular metabolic process
Positive regulation of heart growth
Positive regulation of lipid storage
Protein homotetramerization
Regulation of glucose metabolic process
Regulation of lipid metabolic process
Response to drug
Response to nutrient levels
Response to organic cyclic compound
Cellular Location
Mitochondrion
PTM
The biotin cofactor is covalently attached to the central biotinyl-binding domain and is required for the catalytic activity.
Phosphorylation at Ser-222 by AMPK inactivates the enzyme. Required for the maintenance of skeletal muscle lipid and glucose homeostasis (By similarity).

Sushma, G., Laxmi, P. J., Rao, S. V., Prasad, R. M. V., Kanakachari, M., Prasad, C. S., ... & Bhattacharya, T. K. (2021). In vitro Silencing of Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase beta (ACACB) Gene Reduces Cholesterol Synthesis in Knockdown Chicken Myoblast Cells.

Valvo, V., Iesato, A., Kavanagh, T. R., Priolo, C., Zsengeller, Z., Pontecorvi, A., ... & Nucera, C. (2021). Fine-Tuning Lipid Metabolism by Targeting Mitochondria-Associated Acetyl-CoA-Carboxylase 2 in BRAFV600E Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma. Thyroid.

Catlin, N. R., Bowman, C. J., Campion, S. N., Davenport, S. D., Esler, W. P., Kumpf, S. W., ... & Cappon, G. D. (2021). Inhibition of Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Causes Malformations in Rats and Rabbits: Comparison of Mammalian Findings and Alternative Assays. Toxicological Sciences, 179(2), 183-194.

Campbell, T. (2020). ACACB encoding mitochondrial enzyme for carboxylation of acetyl-CoA is a novel disease-causing gene for congenital hyperinsulinemia (Doctoral dissertation, University of Cincinnati).

Bhattacharjee, K., Nath, M., & Choudhury, Y. (2020). Fatty acid synthesis and cancer: Aberrant expression of the ACACA and ACACB genes increases the risk for cancer. Meta Gene, 100798.

Tanaka, Y., Kume, S., Maeda, S., Osawa, N., Takeda, N., Chin-Kanasaki, M., ... & Araki, S. I. (2018). Overexpression of acetyl CoA carboxylase β exacerbates podocyte injury in the kidney of streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice. Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 495(1), 1115-1121.

Han, B., Liang, W., Liu, L., Li, Y., & Sun, D. (2018). Genetic association of the ACACB gene with milk yield and composition traits in dairy cattle. Animal genetics, 49(3), 169-177.

Zain, M., Awan, F. R., Najam, S. S., Islam, M., Khan, A. R., Bilal, A., ... & Fumeron, F. (2017). Association of ACACB gene polymorphism (rs2268388, G> A) with type 2 diabetes and end stage renal disease in Pakistani Punjabi population. Meta Gene, 12, 109-112.

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For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.

Custom Antibody Labeling

We also offer labeled antibodies developed using our catalog antibody products and nonfluorescent conjugates (HRP, AP, Biotin, etc.) or fluorescent conjugates (Alexa Fluor, FITC, TRITC, Rhodamine, Texas Red, R-PE, APC, Qdot Probes, Pacific Dyes, etc.).

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