HPRT1
The protein encoded by this gene is a transferase, which catalyzes conversion of hypoxanthine to inosine monophosphate and guanine to guanosine monophosphate via transfer of the 5-phosphoribosyl group from 5-phosphoribosyl 1-pyrophosphate. This enzyme plays a central role in the generation of purine nucleotides through the purine salvage pathway. Mutations in this gene result in Lesch-Nyhan syndrome or gout.
Full Name
hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase 1
Function
Converts guanine to guanosine monophosphate, and hypoxanthine to inosine monophosphate. Transfers the 5-phosphoribosyl group from 5-phosphoribosylpyrophosphate onto the purine. Plays a central role in the generation of purine nucleotides through the purine salvage pathway.
Biological Process
Adenine metabolic process Source: Ensembl
AMP salvage Source: Ensembl
Central nervous system neuron development Source: Ensembl
Cerebral cortex neuron differentiation Source: Ensembl
Dendrite morphogenesis Source: Ensembl
Dopamine metabolic process Source: Ensembl
GMP catabolic process Source: UniProtKB
GMP salvage Source: MGI
Grooming behavior Source: Ensembl
Guanine salvage Source: UniProtKB
Hypoxanthine metabolic process Source: UniProtKB
Hypoxanthine salvage Source: UniProtKB
IMP metabolic process Source: UniProtKB
IMP salvage Source: GO_Central
Locomotory behavior Source: Ensembl
Lymphocyte proliferation Source: Ensembl
Positive regulation of dopamine metabolic process Source: UniProtKB
Protein homotetramerization Source: UniProtKB
Purine nucleotide biosynthetic process Source: UniProtKB
Purine ribonucleoside salvage Source: UniProtKB
Response to amphetamine Source: Ensembl
Striatum development Source: Ensembl
T cell mediated cytotoxicity Source: Ensembl
AMP salvage Source: Ensembl
Central nervous system neuron development Source: Ensembl
Cerebral cortex neuron differentiation Source: Ensembl
Dendrite morphogenesis Source: Ensembl
Dopamine metabolic process Source: Ensembl
GMP catabolic process Source: UniProtKB
GMP salvage Source: MGI
Grooming behavior Source: Ensembl
Guanine salvage Source: UniProtKB
Hypoxanthine metabolic process Source: UniProtKB
Hypoxanthine salvage Source: UniProtKB
IMP metabolic process Source: UniProtKB
IMP salvage Source: GO_Central
Locomotory behavior Source: Ensembl
Lymphocyte proliferation Source: Ensembl
Positive regulation of dopamine metabolic process Source: UniProtKB
Protein homotetramerization Source: UniProtKB
Purine nucleotide biosynthetic process Source: UniProtKB
Purine ribonucleoside salvage Source: UniProtKB
Response to amphetamine Source: Ensembl
Striatum development Source: Ensembl
T cell mediated cytotoxicity Source: Ensembl
Cellular Location
Cytoplasm
Involvement in disease
Lesch-Nyhan syndrome (LNS):
Characterized by complete lack of enzymatic activity that results in hyperuricemia, choreoathetosis, mental retardation, and compulsive self-mutilation.
Hyperuricemia, HPRT-related (HRH):
An X-linked metabolic disorder characterized by uric acid excess in the blood, renal stones, uric acid nephropathy, and renal obstruction. After puberty, the hyperuricemia may cause gout.
Characterized by complete lack of enzymatic activity that results in hyperuricemia, choreoathetosis, mental retardation, and compulsive self-mutilation.
Hyperuricemia, HPRT-related (HRH):
An X-linked metabolic disorder characterized by uric acid excess in the blood, renal stones, uric acid nephropathy, and renal obstruction. After puberty, the hyperuricemia may cause gout.
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Anti-HPRT1 antibodies
+ Filters

Target: HPRT1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG1, κ
Specificity: Human
Clone: A259
Application*: Dot blot, ELISA, WB
Target: HPRT1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2b
Specificity: Human
Clone: 1F8D11
Application*: WB
Target: HPRT1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG
Specificity: Human
Clone: 4C3-G8
Application*: WB, E
Target: HPRT1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2b
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBFYH-1915
Application*: WB
Target: HPRT1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG1
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBFYH-1910
Application*: WB, IF
Target: HPRT1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2b
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBFYH-1907
Application*: E, P, WB
Target: HPRT1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG1
Specificity: Human
Clone: 5F11A7
Application*: E, F, IH, WB
Target: HPRT1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgM
Specificity: Human
Clone: 571CT1.3.4
Application*: WB
Target: HPRT1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG1, κ
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBFYH-1909
Application*: WB, E
Target: HPRT1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBT734
Application*: WB, E
Target: HPRT1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2b
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBT3433
Application*: WB
Target: HPRT1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG1
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBT2530
Application*: WB, IH, F
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(P): Predicted
* Abbreviations
- AActivation
- AGAgonist
- APApoptosis
- BBlocking
- BABioassay
- BIBioimaging
- CImmunohistochemistry-Frozen Sections
- CIChromatin Immunoprecipitation
- CTCytotoxicity
- CSCostimulation
- DDepletion
- DBDot Blot
- EELISA
- ECELISA(Cap)
- EDELISA(Det)
- ESELISpot
- EMElectron Microscopy
- FFlow Cytometry
- FNFunction Assay
- GSGel Supershift
- IInhibition
- IAEnzyme Immunoassay
- ICImmunocytochemistry
- IDImmunodiffusion
- IEImmunoelectrophoresis
- IFImmunofluorescence
- IHImmunohistochemistry
- IMImmunomicroscopy
- IOImmunoassay
- IPImmunoprecipitation
- ISIntracellular Staining for Flow Cytometry
- LALuminex Assay
- LFLateral Flow Immunoassay
- MMicroarray
- MCMass Cytometry/CyTOF
- MDMeDIP
- MSElectrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
- NNeutralization
- PImmunohistologyp-Paraffin Sections
- PAPeptide Array
- PEPeptide ELISA
- PLProximity Ligation Assay
- RRadioimmunoassay
- SStimulation
- SESandwich ELISA
- SHIn situ hybridization
- TCTissue Culture
- WBWestern Blot

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