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MC4R

The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane-bound receptor and member of the melanocortin receptor family. The encoded protein interacts with adrenocorticotropic and MSH hormones and is mediated by G proteins. This is an intronless gene. Defects in this gene are a cause of autosomal dominant obesity.
Full Name
MELANOCORTIN 4 RECEPTOR
Function
Receptor specific to the heptapeptide core common to adrenocorticotropic hormone and alpha-, beta-, and gamma-MSH. Plays a central role in energy homeostasis and somatic growth. This receptor is mediated by G proteins that stimulate adenylate cyclase (cAMP).
Biological Process
Adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway Source: BHF-UCL
Adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway Source: ProtInc
Diet induced thermogenesis Source: Ensembl
Energy reserve metabolic process Source: Ensembl
Feeding behavior Source: ProtInc
Insulin secretion Source: Ensembl
Negative regulation of feeding behavior Source: Ensembl
Positive regulation of bone resorption Source: HGNC-UCL
Regulation of eating behavior Source: ARUK-UCL
Regulation of grooming behavior Source: Ensembl
Regulation of metabolic process Source: GO_Central
Response to insulin Source: Ensembl
Response to melanocyte-stimulating hormone Source: ARUK-UCL
Cellular Location
Cell membrane
Involvement in disease
Obesity (OBESITY):
A condition characterized by an increase of body weight beyond the limitation of skeletal and physical requirements, as the result of excessive accumulation of body fat.
Topology
Extracellular: 1-43
Helical: 44-69
Cytoplasmic: 70-81
Helical: 82-106
Extracellular: 107-123
Helical: 124-145
Cytoplasmic: 146-165
Helical: 166-186
Extracellular: 187-191
Helical: 192-215
Cytoplasmic: 216-248
Helical: 249-271
Extracellular: 272-280
Helical: 281-304
Cytoplasmic: 305-332

Anti-MC4R antibodies

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Target: MC4R
Host: Rabbit
Antibody Isotype: IgG
Specificity: Mouse, Rat, Human
Clone: CBFYM-1850
Application*: WB
For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.
(P): Predicted
* Abbreviations
IFImmunofluorescence
IHImmunohistochemistry
IPImmunoprecipitation
WBWestern Blot
EELISA
MMicroarray
CIChromatin Immunoprecipitation
FFlow Cytometry
FNFunction Assay
IDImmunodiffusion
RRadioimmunoassay
TCTissue Culture
GSGel Supershift
NNeutralization
BBlocking
AActivation
IInhibition
DDepletion
ESELISpot
DBDot Blot
MCMass Cytometry/CyTOF
CTCytotoxicity
SStimulation
AGAgonist
APApoptosis
IMImmunomicroscopy
BABioassay
CSCostimulation
EMElectron Microscopy
IEImmunoelectrophoresis
PAPeptide Array
ICImmunocytochemistry
PEPeptide ELISA
MDMeDIP
SHIn situ hybridization
IAEnzyme Immunoassay
SEsandwich ELISA
PLProximity Ligation Assay
ECELISA(Cap)
EDELISA(Det)
BIBioimaging
IOImmunoassay
LFLateral Flow Immunoassay
LALuminex Assay
CImmunohistochemistry-Frozen Sections
PImmunohistologyp-Paraffin Sections
ISIntracellular Staining for Flow Cytometry
MSElectrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
RIRNA Binding Protein Immunoprecipitation (RIP)
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