Human Recombinant CTSS protein, His Tag (V2LY-0526-LY2609)

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Basic Information

Expressed Host
HEK293 Cells
Protein Species
Human
Tag
His Tag
Protein Construction
This product is Human Recombinant CTSS protein, His Tag consist of Amino Acid: 1-331 and predicts a molecular mass of 37 kDa.
Molecule Mass
37 kDa
Verified
HPLC
Sequence
Amino Acid: 1-331
Species
Human

Formulations & Storage [For reference only, actual COA shall prevail!]

Purity
≥90% as determined by SDS-PAGE. ≥95% as determined by SEC-HPLC.
Endotoxin
Please contact us for more information.
Format
Lyophilized
Reconstitution
Allow the vial and reconstitution buffer to equilibrate to room temperature. Briefly centrifuge or tap down the vial to ensure that all lyophilized powder is collected at the bottom of the vial. For the reconstitution of this product, we recommend adding PBS or sterile water to achieve a final antibody concentration of 1 mg/mL. Allow the vial to reconstitute for 10-15 minutes at room temperature with gentle agitation. Avoid vigorous shaking that can cause foaming and antibody denaturation. Aliquot into volumes based on your experiment and store liquid protein at -20°C or -80°C for long time.
Buffer
Lyophilized from sterile PBS
Preservative
None
Storage
Samples are stable for up to twelve months from date of receipt at -20°C to -80°C. Store it under sterile conditions at -20°C to -80°C. It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
More Infomation

Target

Full Name
Cathepsin S
Function
Thiol protease. Key protease responsible for the removal of the invariant chain from MHC class II molecules and MHC class II antigen presentation (PubMed:30612035).

The bond-specificity of this proteinase is in part similar to the specificities of cathepsin L.
Biological Process
Adaptive immune response Source: UniProtKB
Antigen processing and presentation Source: UniProtKB
Antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class II Source: UniProtKB
Antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen Source: CACAO
Basement membrane disassembly Source: BHF-UCL
Cellular response to thyroid hormone stimulus Source: UniProtKB
Collagen catabolic process Source: BHF-UCL
Extracellular matrix disassembly Source: Reactome
Immune response Source: GO_Central
Neutrophil degranulation Source: Reactome
Positive regulation of cation channel activity Source: CACAO
Protein processing Source: CACAO
Proteolysis Source: CAFA
Proteolysis involved in cellular protein catabolic process Source: BHF-UCL
Response to acidic pH Source: CACAO
Toll-like receptor signaling pathway Source: Reactome
Cellular Location
Secreted; Lysosome; Phagosome

Yoo, Y., Choi, E., Kim, Y., Cha, Y., Um, E., Kim, Y., ... & Lee, Y. S. (2022). Therapeutic potential of targeting cathepsin S in pulmonary fibrosis. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 145, 112245.

Bararia, D., Hildebrand, J. A., Stolz, S., Haebe, S., Alig, S., Trevisani, C. P., ... & Weigert, O. (2020). Cathepsin S alterations induce a tumor-promoting immune microenvironment in follicular lymphoma. Cell reports, 31(5), 107522.

Brown, R., Nath, S., Lora, A., Samaha, G., Elgamal, Z., Kaiser, R., ... & Geraghty, P. (2020). Cathepsin S: investigating an old player in lung disease pathogenesis, comorbidities, and potential therapeutics. Respiratory Research, 21(1), 1-17.

Ni, H., Xu, S., Chen, H., & Dai, Q. (2020). Nicotine modulates CTSS (cathepsin S) synthesis and secretion through regulating the autophagy-lysosomal machinery in atherosclerosis. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, 40(9), 2054-2069.

Lai, C. H., Chang, J. Y., Wang, K. C., Lee, F. T., Wu, H. L., & Cheng, T. L. (2020). Pharmacological inhibition of cathepsin S suppresses abdominal aortic aneurysm in mice. European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, 59(6), 990-999.

Doherty, D. F., Nath, S., Poon, J., Foronjy, R. F., Ohlmeyer, M., Dabo, A. J., ... & Geraghty, P. (2019). Protein phosphatase 2A reduces cigarette smoke–induced cathepsin S and loss of lung function. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 200(1), 51-62.

Kim, S., Jin, H., Seo, H. R., Lee, H. J., & Lee, Y. S. (2019). Regulating BRCA1 protein stability by cathepsin S-mediated ubiquitin degradation. Cell Death & Differentiation, 26(5), 812-825.

Wilkinson, R. D., Burden, R. E., McDowell, S. H., McArt, D. G., McQuaid, S., Bingham, V., ... & Scott, C. J. (2019). A novel role for cathepsin S as a potential biomarker in triple negative breast cancer. Journal of Oncology, 2019.

Edman, M. C., Janga, S. R., Meng, Z., Bechtold, M., Chen, A. F., Kim, C., ... & Hamm-Alvarez, S. F. (2018). Increased Cathepsin S activity associated with decreased protease inhibitory capacity contributes to altered tear proteins in Sjögren’s Syndrome patients. Scientific reports, 8(1), 1-12.

Tan, J., Qian, X., Song, B., An, X., Cai, T., Zuo, Z., ... & Li, H. (2018). Integrated bioinformatics analysis reveals that the expression of cathepsin S is associated with lymph node metastasis and poor prognosis in papillary thyroid cancer. Oncology reports, 40(1), 111-122.

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For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.

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