Human Recombinant PRC1 protein, His Tag (V2LY-0526-LY6290)

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Basic Information

Expressed Host
Baculovirus-Insect Cells
Protein Species
Human
Tag
His Tag
Protein Construction
This product is Human Recombinant PRC1 protein, His Tag consist of Amino Acid: 1-620 and predicts a molecular mass of 74 kDa.
Molecule Mass
74 kDa
Sequence
Amino Acid: 1-620
Species
Human

Formulations & Storage [For reference only, actual COA shall prevail!]

Purity
≥90% as determined by SDS-PAGE
Endotoxin
Please contact us for more information.
Format
Lyophilized
Reconstitution
Allow the vial and reconstitution buffer to equilibrate to room temperature. Briefly centrifuge or tap down the vial to ensure that all lyophilized powder is collected at the bottom of the vial. For the reconstitution of this product, we recommend adding PBS or sterile water to achieve a final antibody concentration of 1 mg/mL. Allow the vial to reconstitute for 10-15 minutes at room temperature with gentle agitation. Avoid vigorous shaking that can cause foaming and antibody denaturation. Aliquot into volumes based on your experiment and store liquid protein at -20°C or -80°C for long time.
Buffer
Lyophilized from sterile PBS
Preservative
None
Storage
Samples are stable for up to twelve months from date of receipt at -20°C to -80°C. Store it under sterile conditions at -20°C to -80°C. It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
More Infomation

Target

Full Name
protein regulator of cytokinesis 1
Function
Key regulator of cytokinesis that cross-links antiparrallel microtubules at an average distance of 35 nM. Essential for controlling the spatiotemporal formation of the midzone and successful cytokinesis. Required for KIF14 localization to the central spindle and midbody. Required to recruit PLK1 to the spindle. Stimulates PLK1 phosphorylation of RACGAP1 to allow recruitment of ECT2 to the central spindle. Acts as an oncogene for promoting bladder cancer cells proliferation, apoptosis inhibition and carcinogenic progression (PubMed:17409436).
Biological Process
Cell divisionIEA:UniProtKB-KW
Microtubule bundle formationIEA:InterPro
Microtubule cytoskeleton organizationManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIBA:GO_Central
Mitotic spindle elongationManual Assertion Based On ExperimentTAS:ProtInc
Mitotic spindle midzone assemblyManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIBA:GO_Central
Positive regulation of cell population proliferationManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIMP:UniProtKB
Regulation of cytokinesisManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIDA:UniProtKB
Cellular Location
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle pole
Midbody
Chromosome
Colocalized with KIF20B in the nucleus of bladder carcinoma cells at the interphase. Colocalized with KIF20B in bladder carcinoma cells at prophase, metaphase, early anaphase, at the midzone in late anaphase and at the contractile ring in telophase (PubMed:17409436).
Predominantly localized to the nucleus of interphase cells. During mitosis becomes associated with the mitotic spindle poles and localizes with the cell midbody during cytokinesis. Co-localizes with PRC1 in early mitosis and at the spindle midzone from anaphase B to telophase (PubMed:15297875, PubMed:15625105).
PTM
Phosphorylation by CDK1 in early mitosis holds PRC1 in an inactive monomeric state, during the metaphase to anaphase transition, PRC1 is dephosphorylated, promoting interaction with KIF4A, which then translocates PRC1 along mitotic spindles to the plus ends of antiparallel interdigitating microtubules. Dephosphorylation also promotes MT-bundling activity by allowing dimerization. Phosphorylation by CDK1 prevents PLK1-binding: upon degradation of CDK1 at anaphase and dephosphorylation, it is then phosphorylated by PLK1, leading to cytokinesis.
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For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.

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