PIR
This gene encodes a member of the cupin superfamily. The encoded protein is an Fe(II)-containing nuclear protein expressed in all tissues of the body and concentrated within dot-like subnuclear structures. Interactions with nuclear factor I/CCAAT box transcription factor as well as B cell lymphoma 3-encoded oncoprotein suggest the encoded protein may act as a transcriptional cofactor and be involved in the regulation of DNA transcription and replication. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Full Name
Pirin
Function
Transcriptional coregulator of NF-kappa-B which facilitates binding of NF-kappa-B proteins to target kappa-B genes in a redox-state-dependent manner. May be required for efficient terminal myeloid maturation of hematopoietic cells. Has quercetin 2,3-dioxygenase activity (in vitro).
Biological Process
DigestionTAS:Reactome
Monocyte differentiationManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIMP:MGI
Transcription by RNA polymerase IIManual Assertion Based On ExperimentTAS:ProtInc
Monocyte differentiationManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIMP:MGI
Transcription by RNA polymerase IIManual Assertion Based On ExperimentTAS:ProtInc
Cellular Location
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Predominantly localized in dot-like subnuclear structures. Cytoplasmic localization of PIR seems to positively correlate with melanoma progression.
Cytoplasm
Predominantly localized in dot-like subnuclear structures. Cytoplasmic localization of PIR seems to positively correlate with melanoma progression.
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Anti-PIR antibodies
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Target: PIR
Host: Rat
Antibody Isotype: IgG2a, κ
Specificity: Human, Cattle, Hamster, Monkey, Mouse, Rat
Clone: 7H52
Application*: E, F, IP, WB
Target: PIR
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2a, κ
Specificity: Human
Clone: 4D1
Application*: WB
Target: PIR
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2b
Specificity: Human
Clone: 2740C2
Application*: DB, F, IP, WB
Target: PIR
Host: Rat
Antibody Isotype: IgG2a
Specificity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Hamster, Monkey, Cattle
Clone: 1E8
Application*: WB, IPF
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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.
(P): Predicted
* Abbreviations
- AActivation
- AGAgonist
- APApoptosis
- BBlocking
- BABioassay
- BIBioimaging
- CImmunohistochemistry-Frozen Sections
- CIChromatin Immunoprecipitation
- CTCytotoxicity
- CSCostimulation
- DDepletion
- DBDot Blot
- EELISA
- ECELISA(Cap)
- EDELISA(Det)
- ESELISpot
- EMElectron Microscopy
- FFlow Cytometry
- FNFunction Assay
- GSGel Supershift
- IInhibition
- IAEnzyme Immunoassay
- ICImmunocytochemistry
- IDImmunodiffusion
- IEImmunoelectrophoresis
- IFImmunofluorescence
- IGImmunochromatography
- IHImmunohistochemistry
- IMImmunomicroscopy
- IOImmunoassay
- IPImmunoprecipitation
- ISIntracellular Staining for Flow Cytometry
- LALuminex Assay
- LFLateral Flow Immunoassay
- MMicroarray
- MCMass Cytometry/CyTOF
- MDMeDIP
- MSElectrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
- NNeutralization
- PImmunohistologyp-Paraffin Sections
- PAPeptide Array
- PEPeptide ELISA
- PLProximity Ligation Assay
- RRadioimmunoassay
- SStimulation
- SESandwich ELISA
- SHIn situ hybridization
- TCTissue Culture
- WBWestern Blot
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