PLP1

This gene encodes a transmembrane proteolipid protein that is the predominant myelin protein present in the central nervous system. It may play a role in the compaction, stabilization, and maintenance of myelin sheaths, as well as in oligodendrocyte development and axonal survival. Mutations in this gene cause X-linked Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease and spastic paraplegia type 2. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms or having different 5' UTRs, have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq]
Full Name
proteolipid protein 1
Function
This is the major myelin protein from the central nervous system. It plays an important role in the formation or maintenance of the multilamellar structure of myelin.
Biological Process
AMPA selective glutamate receptor signaling pathwayIEA:Ensembl
Astrocyte developmentIEA:Ensembl
Axon developmentManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIBA:GO_Central
Axon ensheathmentManual Assertion Based On ExperimentTAS:ProtInc
Central nervous system myelinationManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIBA:GO_Central
Chemical synaptic transmissionManual Assertion Based On ExperimentTAS:ProtInc
Inflammatory responseIEA:Ensembl
Long-chain fatty acid biosynthetic processIEA:Ensembl
Neuron projection developmentManual Assertion Based On ExperimentIBA:GO_Central
Positive regulation of calcium ion transmembrane transportIEA:Ensembl
Positive regulation of cell migrationIEA:Ensembl
Positive regulation of gene expressionIEA:Ensembl
Substantia nigra developmentManual Assertion Based On ExperimentHEP:UniProtKB
Cellular Location
Cell membrane
Myelin membrane
Colocalizes with SIRT2 in internodal regions, at paranodal axoglial junction and Schmidt-Lanterman incisures of myelin sheat.
Topology
Cytoplasmic: 2-9
Helical: 10-36
Extracellular: 37-63
Helical: 64-88
Cytoplasmic: 89-151
Helical: 152-177
Extracellular: 178-233
Helical: 234-260
Cytoplasmic: 261-277
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Anti-PLP1 antibodies

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Target: PLP1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG1
Specificity: Human
Clone: NYRPLP
Application*: E
Target: PLP1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2a
Specificity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Cattle
Clone: plpc 1
Application*: IC, IF, IH, C, WB
Target: PLP1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2a, κ
Specificity: Human
Clone: 4H8
Application*: WB, E
Target: PLP1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2a
Specificity: Human, Tenerife lizard
Clone: PLPC1
Application*: F, IH, IF, WB
Target: PLP1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2a, κ
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBYC-P452
Application*: IF, E, WB
Target: PLP1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2a
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBYC-P451
Application*: IH, WB
Target: PLP1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2a
Specificity: Cattle
Clone: CBFYM-3059
Application*: WB, IH
Target: PLP1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgM
Specificity: Human
Clone: 538CT16.5.4
Application*: WB, E
More Infomation
Submit A Review Fig.3 Signaling pathways in cancers. (Creative Biolabs Authorized) Fig.4 Protocols troubleshootings & guides. (Creative Biolabs Authorized) Submit A Review Fig.3 Signaling pathways in cancers. (Creative Biolabs Authorized) Fig.4 Protocols troubleshootings & guides. (Creative Biolabs Authorized)
For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.
(P): Predicted
* Abbreviations
  • AActivation
  • AGAgonist
  • APApoptosis
  • BBlocking
  • BABioassay
  • BIBioimaging
  • CImmunohistochemistry-Frozen Sections
  • CIChromatin Immunoprecipitation
  • CTCytotoxicity
  • CSCostimulation
  • DDepletion
  • DBDot Blot
  • EELISA
  • ECELISA(Cap)
  • EDELISA(Det)
  • ESELISpot
  • EMElectron Microscopy
  • FFlow Cytometry
  • FNFunction Assay
  • GSGel Supershift
  • IInhibition
  • IAEnzyme Immunoassay
  • ICImmunocytochemistry
  • IDImmunodiffusion
  • IEImmunoelectrophoresis
  • IFImmunofluorescence
  • IGImmunochromatography
  • IHImmunohistochemistry
  • IMImmunomicroscopy
  • IOImmunoassay
  • IPImmunoprecipitation
  • ISIntracellular Staining for Flow Cytometry
  • LALuminex Assay
  • LFLateral Flow Immunoassay
  • MMicroarray
  • MCMass Cytometry/CyTOF
  • MDMeDIP
  • MSElectrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
  • NNeutralization
  • PImmunohistologyp-Paraffin Sections
  • PAPeptide Array
  • PEPeptide ELISA
  • PLProximity Ligation Assay
  • RRadioimmunoassay
  • SStimulation
  • SESandwich ELISA
  • SHIn situ hybridization
  • TCTissue Culture
  • WBWestern Blot
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