GUK1
The protein encoded by this gene is an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group from ATP to guanosine monophosphate (GMP) to form guanosine diphosphate (GDP). The encoded protein is thought to be a good target for cancer chemotherapy. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
Full Name
guanylate kinase 1
Function
Catalyzes the phosphorylation of GMP to GDP. Essential enzyme for recycling GMP and indirectly, cyclic GMP (cGMP) (PubMed:31201273).
Involved in the cGMP metabolism in photoreceptors (By similarity).
It may also have a role in the survival and growth progression of some tumors (PubMed:31201273).
In addition to its physiological role, GUK1 is essential for convert prodrugs used for the treatment of cancers and viral infections into their pharmacologically active metabolites, most notably acyclovir, ganciclovir, and 6-thioguanine and its closely related analog 6-mercaptopurine (PubMed:197968, PubMed:6248551, PubMed:6306664).
Involved in the cGMP metabolism in photoreceptors (By similarity).
It may also have a role in the survival and growth progression of some tumors (PubMed:31201273).
In addition to its physiological role, GUK1 is essential for convert prodrugs used for the treatment of cancers and viral infections into their pharmacologically active metabolites, most notably acyclovir, ganciclovir, and 6-thioguanine and its closely related analog 6-mercaptopurine (PubMed:197968, PubMed:6248551, PubMed:6306664).
Biological Process
dGDP biosynthetic process Source: UniProtKB
Nucleobase-containing small molecule interconversion Source: Reactome
Purine nucleotide metabolic process Source: UniProtKB
Xenobiotic metabolic process Source: UniProtKB
Nucleobase-containing small molecule interconversion Source: Reactome
Purine nucleotide metabolic process Source: UniProtKB
Xenobiotic metabolic process Source: UniProtKB
Cellular Location
Cytosol; Photoreceptor inner segment. Colocalizes with RD3 in photoreceptor inner segments and to a lesser extent in the outer plexiform layer.
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Anti-GUK1 antibodies
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Target: GUK1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG1
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBLG1-3048
Application*: WB
Target: GUK1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2a, κ
Specificity: Human
Clone: 4C3-1A7
Application*: E, IP, WB
Target: GUK1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG1
Specificity: Human
Clone: 4A8
Application*: F
Target: GUK1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgM, κ
Specificity: Human
Clone: 1H3
Application*: E, IP, WB
Target: GUK1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2b
Specificity: Human
Clone: 1D7
Application*: F
Target: GUK1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG1
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBFYH-0544
Application*: F
Target: GUK1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2a, κ
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBFYH-0543
Application*: E, WB
Target: GUK1
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2b
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBFYH-0542
Application*: F, IH, WB
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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.
(P): Predicted
* Abbreviations
- AActivation
- AGAgonist
- APApoptosis
- BBlocking
- BABioassay
- BIBioimaging
- CImmunohistochemistry-Frozen Sections
- CIChromatin Immunoprecipitation
- CTCytotoxicity
- CSCostimulation
- DDepletion
- DBDot Blot
- EELISA
- ECELISA(Cap)
- EDELISA(Det)
- ESELISpot
- EMElectron Microscopy
- FFlow Cytometry
- FNFunction Assay
- GSGel Supershift
- IInhibition
- IAEnzyme Immunoassay
- ICImmunocytochemistry
- IDImmunodiffusion
- IEImmunoelectrophoresis
- IFImmunofluorescence
- IGImmunochromatography
- IHImmunohistochemistry
- IMImmunomicroscopy
- IOImmunoassay
- IPImmunoprecipitation
- ISIntracellular Staining for Flow Cytometry
- LALuminex Assay
- LFLateral Flow Immunoassay
- MMicroarray
- MCMass Cytometry/CyTOF
- MDMeDIP
- MSElectrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
- NNeutralization
- PImmunohistologyp-Paraffin Sections
- PAPeptide Array
- PEPeptide ELISA
- PLProximity Ligation Assay
- RRadioimmunoassay
- SStimulation
- SESandwich ELISA
- SHIn situ hybridization
- TCTissue Culture
- WBWestern Blot
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