MCM3

The protein encoded by this gene is one of the highly conserved mini-chromosome maintenance proteins (MCM) that are involved in the initiation of eukaryotic genome replication. The hexameric protein complex formed by MCM proteins is a key component of the pre-replication complex (pre_RC) and may be involved in the formation of replication forks and in the recruitment of other DNA replication related proteins. This protein is a subunit of the protein complex that consists of MCM2-7. It has been shown to interact directly with MCM5/CDC46. This protein also interacts with and is acetylated by MCM3AP, a chromatin-associated acetyltransferase. The acetylation of this protein inhibits the initiation of DNA replication and cell cycle progression. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
Full Name
minichromosome maintenance complex component 3
Research Area
Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling
Function
Acts as a component of the MCM2-7 complex (MCM complex) which is the replicative helicase essential for 'once per cell cycle' DNA replication initiation and elongation in eukaryotic cells. Core component of CDC45-MCM-GINS (CMG) helicase, the molecular machine that unwinds template DNA during replication, and around which the replisome is built (PubMed:32453425, PubMed:34694004, PubMed:34700328, PubMed:35585232).
The active ATPase sites in the MCM2-7 ring are formed through the interaction surfaces of two neighboring subunits such that a critical structure of a conserved arginine finger motif is provided in trans relative to the ATP-binding site of the Walker A box of the adjacent subunit. The six ATPase active sites, however, are likely to contribute differentially to the complex helicase activity (PubMed:32453425).
Required for the entry in S phase and for cell division (Probable).
Biological Process
DNA replication initiation
Double-strand break repair via break-induced replication
Mitotic DNA replication initiation
Regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation
Cellular Location
Nucleus
Chromosome
Note: Associated with chromatin before the formation of nuclei and detaches from it as DNA replication progresses.
PTM
Acetylated by MCM3AP.
O-glycosylated (O-GlcNAcylated), in a cell cycle-dependent manner.
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Anti-MCM3 antibodies

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Target: MCM3
Host: Rabbit
Antibody Isotype: IgG
Specificity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Hamster, Zebrafish, Dog
Clone: D3S4M
Application*: WB, IP
Target: MCM3
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2b, κ
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBFYM-1896
Application*: E, IF, WB
Target: MCM3
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG1
Specificity: Human, Monkey, Rat
Clone: CBT2085
Application*: WB, IH, IC, F
Target: MCM3
Host: Rabbit
Antibody Isotype: IgG
Specificity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey
Clone: D47B6
Application*: WB
Target: MCM3
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2a, κ
Specificity: Human
Clone: 2H3
Application*: WB, E
Target: MCM3
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2b, κ
Specificity: Human
Clone: 3E11
Application*: WB, E
Target: MCM3
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG
Specificity: Human, Rat, Monkey
Clone: CBFYM-1902
Application*: WB
Target: MCM3
Host: Rabbit
Antibody Isotype: IgG
Specificity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey
Clone: CBFYM-1901
Application*: WB
Target: MCM3
Host: Mouse
Specificity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Clone: CBFYM-1900
Application*: WB
Target: MCM3
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2a, λ
Specificity: Human, Mouse
Clone: CBFYM-1899
Application*: WB-Ti, WB-Ce, E, WB-Re
Target: MCM3
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2a
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBFYM-1898
Application*: IC, P, IP, WB
Target: MCM3
Host: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG2a, κ
Specificity: Human
Clone: CBFYM-1897
Application*: E, WB
More Infomation
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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.
(P): Predicted
* Abbreviations
  • AActivation
  • AGAgonist
  • APApoptosis
  • BBlocking
  • BABioassay
  • BIBioimaging
  • CImmunohistochemistry-Frozen Sections
  • CIChromatin Immunoprecipitation
  • CTCytotoxicity
  • CSCostimulation
  • DDepletion
  • DBDot Blot
  • EELISA
  • ECELISA(Cap)
  • EDELISA(Det)
  • ESELISpot
  • EMElectron Microscopy
  • FFlow Cytometry
  • FNFunction Assay
  • GSGel Supershift
  • IInhibition
  • IAEnzyme Immunoassay
  • ICImmunocytochemistry
  • IDImmunodiffusion
  • IEImmunoelectrophoresis
  • IFImmunofluorescence
  • IHImmunohistochemistry
  • IMImmunomicroscopy
  • IOImmunoassay
  • IPImmunoprecipitation
  • ISIntracellular Staining for Flow Cytometry
  • LALuminex Assay
  • LFLateral Flow Immunoassay
  • MMicroarray
  • MCMass Cytometry/CyTOF
  • MDMeDIP
  • MSElectrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
  • NNeutralization
  • PImmunohistologyp-Paraffin Sections
  • PAPeptide Array
  • PEPeptide ELISA
  • PLProximity Ligation Assay
  • RRadioimmunoassay
  • SStimulation
  • SESandwich ELISA
  • SHIn situ hybridization
  • TCTissue Culture
  • WBWestern Blot
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