Rabbit Anti-FADS1 Recombinant Antibody (
7A10) (V2LY-0725-LY967)

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Datasheet Target References Q & As Review & reward Protocols Associated Products

Basic Information

Host Animal
Rabbit
Clone
7A10
Application
ELISA, WB, IHC, IF, FC
Immunogen
A synthesized peptide derived from human FADS1.
Host Species
Rabbit
Specificity
Human
Antibody Isotype
IgG
Clonality
Monoclonal Antibody
Application Notes
ApplicationNote
WB1:500-1:2,000
IHC1:50-1:200
IF1:50-1:200
FC1:50-1:200

Formulations & Storage [For reference only, actual COA shall prevail!]

Format
Liquid
Buffer
PBS, glycerol
Preservative
Sodium azide
Concentration
Batch dependent
Purity
> 95% Purity determined by SDS-PAGE.
Storage
Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Aliquot and store at -20°C long term. Avoid repeated freezethaw cycles.
More Infomation

Target

Full Name
fatty acid desaturase 1
Entrez Gene ID
UniProt ID
Research Area
Isoform 1:
Acts as a front-end fatty acyl-coenzyme A (CoA) desaturase that introduces a cis double bond at carbon 5 located between a preexisting double bond and the carboxyl end of the fatty acyl chain. Involved in biosynthesis of highly unsaturated fatty acids (HUFA) from the essential polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) linoleic acid (LA) (18:2n-6) and alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) (18:3n-3) precursors. Specifically, desaturates dihomo-gamma-linoleoate (DGLA) (20:3n-6) and eicosatetraenoate (ETA) (20:4n-3) to generate arachidonate (AA) (20:4n-6) and eicosapentaenoate (EPA) (20:5n-3), respectively (PubMed:10601301, PubMed:10769175).

As a rate limiting enzyme for DGLA (20:3n-6) and AA (20:4n-6)-derived eicosanoid biosynthesis, controls the metabolism of inflammatory lipids like prostaglandin E2, critical for efficient acute inflammatory response and maintenance of epithelium homeostasis. Contributes to membrane phospholipid biosynthesis by providing AA (20:4n-6) as a major acyl chain esterified into phospholipids. In particular, regulates phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate levels, modulating inflammatory cytokine production in T-cells (By similarity).

Also desaturates (11E)-octadecenoate (trans-vaccenoate)(18:1n-9), a metabolite in the biohydrogenation pathway of LA (18:2n-6) (By similarity).

Isoform 2:
Does not exhibit any catalytic activity toward 20:3n-6, but it may enhance FADS2 activity.
Biological Process
Alpha-linolenic acid metabolic process Source: Reactome
Cell-cell signaling Source: UniProtKB
Cellular response to starvation Source: UniProtKB
Icosanoid biosynthetic process Source: UniProtKB
Linoleic acid metabolic process Source: Reactome
Long-chain fatty acid biosynthetic process Source: MGI
Phospholipid biosynthetic process Source: UniProtKB
Regulation of cell differentiation Source: UniProtKB
Regulation of transcription, DNA-templated Source: UniProtKB
Unsaturated fatty acid biosynthetic process Source: UniProtKB
Cellular Location
Isoform 1: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Mitochondrion
Isoform 2: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
Topology
Cytoplasmic: 1-121
Helical: 122-142
Lumenal: 143-145
Helical: 146-170
Cytoplasmic: 171-267
Helical: 268-288
Lumenal: 289-305
Helical: 306-326
Cytoplasmic: 327-444

Zhou, C., Zhang, W., Lin, H., Zhang, L., Wu, F., Wang, Y., ... & Huang, Z. (2022). Effect of theaflavin-3, 3'-digallate on leptin-deficient induced nonalcoholic fatty liver disease might be related to lipid metabolism regulated by the Fads1/PPARδ/Fabp4 axis and gut microbiota. Frontiers in pharmacology, 13, 925264-925264.

Knez, M., Pantovic, A., Tako, E., & Boy, E. (2022). FADS1 and FADS2 as biomarkers of Zn status–a systematic review and meta-analysis. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 1-19.

Zhao, R., Tian, L., Zhao, B., Sun, Y., Cao, J., Chen, K., ... & Liu, M. (2020). FADS1 promotes the progression of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma through activating AKT/mTOR signaling. Cell death & disease, 11(4), 1-14.

Reynolds, L. M., Dutta, R., Seeds, M. C., Lake, K. N., Hallmark, B., Mathias, R. A., ... & Chilton, F. H. (2020). FADS genetic and metabolomic analyses identify the∆ 5 desaturase (FADS1) step as a critical control point in the formation of biologically important lipids. Scientific reports, 10(1), 1-12.

Lian, H., Xie, P., Yin, N., Zhang, J., Zhang, X., Li, J., & Zhang, C. (2019). Linc00460 promotes osteosarcoma progression via miR-1224-5p/FADS1 axis. Life sciences, 233, 116757.

Koletzko, B., Reischl, E., Tanjung, C., Gonzalez-Casanova, I., Ramakrishnan, U., Meldrum, S., ... & Demmelmair, H. (2019). FADS1 and FADS2 polymorphisms modulate fatty acid metabolism and dietary impact on health. Annual review of nutrition, 39, 21-44.

Yuan, S., Bäck, M., Bruzelius, M., Mason, A. M., Burgess, S., & Larsson, S. (2019). Plasma phospholipid fatty acids, FADS1 and risk of 15 cardiovascular diseases: a Mendelian randomisation study. Nutrients, 11(12), 3001.

Gromovsky, A. D., Schugar, R. C., Brown, A. L., Helsley, R. N., Burrows, A. C., Ferguson, D., ... & Brown, J. M. (2018). Δ-5 fatty acid desaturase FADS1 impacts metabolic disease by balancing proinflammatory and proresolving lipid mediators. Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 38(1), 218-231.

He, Z., Zhang, R., Jiang, F., Zhang, H., Zhao, A., Xu, B., ... & Hu, C. (2018). FADS1-FADS2 genetic polymorphisms are associated with fatty acid metabolism through changes in DNA methylation and gene expression. Clinical epigenetics, 10(1), 1-13.

Lopes-Marques, M., Kabeya, N., Qian, Y., Ruivo, R., Santos, M. M., Venkatesh, B., ... & Monroig, Ó. (2018). Retention of fatty acyl desaturase 1 (fads1) in Elopomorpha and Cyclostomata provides novel insights into the evolution of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis in vertebrates. BMC evolutionary biology, 18(1), 1-9.

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For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.

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