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Mouse Anti-MT-CO1 Recombinant Antibody (CBFYM-0082) (CBMAB-M0092-FY)

This product is mouse antibody that recognizes MT-CO1. The antibody CBFYM-0082 can be used for immunoassay techniques such as: WB, IHC-Fr, IHC-P, ICC, FC, IF.
See all MT-CO1 antibodies

Summary

Host Animal
Mouse
Specificity
Mouse, Rat, Cattle, Human, Pig, C. elegans, Zebrafish, Monkey, Hamster
Clone
CBFYM-0082
Antibody Isotype
IgG2a
Application
WB, IHC-Fr, IHC-P, ICC, FC, IF

Basic Information

Specificity
Mouse, Rat, Cattle, Human, Pig, C. elegans, Zebrafish, Monkey, Hamster
Antibody Isotype
IgG2a
Clonality
Monoclonal
Application Notes
The COA includes recommended starting dilutions, optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.

Formulations & Storage [For reference only, actual COA shall prevail!]

Format
Liquid
Concentration
1 mg/mL
Storage
Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Aliquot and store at -20°C long term. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

Target

Full Name
Mitochondrially Encoded Cytochrome C Oxidase I
Introduction
MT-CO1 is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with MT-CO1 include Acquired Idiopathic Sideroblastic Anemia and Mitochondrial Complex Iv Deficiency. Among its related pathways are Respiratory electron transport, ATP synthesis by chemiosmotic coupling, and heat production by uncoupling proteins. and Gene Expression. Gene Ontology annotations related to this gene include iron ion binding and electron transfer activity.
Entrez Gene ID
Human4512
Mouse17708
Rat26195
Zebrafish140539
UniProt ID
HumanP00395
MouseP00397
RatP05503
PigO79876
CattleP00396
ZebrafishQ9MIY8
Alternative Names
Mitochondrially Encoded Cytochrome C Oxidase I; EC 1.9.3.1; MTCO1; COI; Cytochrome C Oxidase Polypeptide I; Cytochrome C Oxidase Subunit I; Cytochrome C Oxidase I; COX1; COXI
Function
Component of the cytochrome c oxidase, the last enzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that drives transmembrane transport and the ATP synthase. Cytochrome c oxidase is the component of the respiratory chain that catalyzes the reduction of oxygen to water. Electrons originating from reduced cytochrome c in the intermembrane space (IMS) are transferred via the dinuclear copper A center (CU(A)) of subunit 2 and heme A of subunit 1 to the active site in subunit 1, a binuclear center (BNC) formed by heme A3 and copper B (CU(B)). The BNC reduces molecular oxygen to 2 water molecules using 4 electrons from cytochrome c in the IMS and 4 protons from the mitochondrial matrix.
Biological Process
Aerobic respiration Source: GO_Central
Aging Source: Ensembl
Cellular respiration Source: ComplexPortal
Cerebellum development Source: Ensembl
Electron transport coupled proton transport Source: GO_Central
Mitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen Source: GO_Central
Respiratory electron transport chain Source: GO_Central
Response to copper ion Source: Ensembl
Response to electrical stimulus Source: Ensembl
Response to oxidative stress Source: Ensembl
Cellular Location
Mitochondrion inner membrane
Involvement in disease
Leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON):
A maternally inherited form of Leber hereditary optic neuropathy, a mitochondrial disease resulting in bilateral painless loss of central vision due to selective degeneration of the retinal ganglion cells and their axons. The disorder shows incomplete penetrance and male predominance. Cardiac conduction defects and neurological defects have also been described in some LHON patients. LHON results from primary mitochondrial DNA mutations affecting the respiratory chain complexes.
MT-CO1 may play a role in the pathogenesis of acquired idiopathic sideroblastic anemia, a disease characterized by inadequate formation of heme and excessive accumulation of iron in mitochondria. Mitochondrial iron overload may be attributable to mutations of mitochondrial DNA because these can cause respiratory chain dysfunction, thereby impairing reduction of ferric iron to ferrous iron. The reduced form of iron is essential to the last step of mitochondrial heme biosynthesis.
Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency (MT-C4D):
A disorder of the mitochondrial respiratory chain with heterogeneous clinical manifestations, ranging from isolated myopathy to severe multisystem disease affecting several tissues and organs. Features include hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, hepatomegaly and liver dysfunction, hypotonia, muscle weakness, exercise intolerance, developmental delay, delayed motor development and mental retardation. Some affected individuals manifest a fatal hypertrophic cardiomyopathy resulting in neonatal death. A subset of patients manifest Leigh syndrome.
Recurrent myoglobinuria mitochondrial (RM-MT):
Recurrent myoglobinuria is characterized by recurrent attacks of rhabdomyolysis (necrosis or disintegration of skeletal muscle) associated with muscle pain and weakness, and followed by excretion of myoglobin in the urine.
Deafness, sensorineural, mitochondrial (DFNM):
A form of non-syndromic deafness with maternal inheritance. Affected individuals manifest progressive, postlingual, sensorineural hearing loss involving high frequencies.
Colorectal cancer (CRC):
A complex disease characterized by malignant lesions arising from the inner wall of the large intestine (the colon) and the rectum. Genetic alterations are often associated with progression from premalignant lesion (adenoma) to invasive adenocarcinoma. Risk factors for cancer of the colon and rectum include colon polyps, long-standing ulcerative colitis, and genetic family history.
Topology
Mitochondrial matrix: 1-11
Helical: 12-40
Mitochondrial intermembrane: 41-50
Helical: 51-86
Mitochondrial matrix: 87-94
Helical: 95-117
Mitochondrial intermembrane: 118-140
Helical: 141-170
Mitochondrial matrix: 171-182
Helical: 183-212
Mitochondrial intermembrane: 213-227
Helical: 228-261
Mitochondrial matrix: 262-269
Helical: 270-286
Mitochondrial intermembrane: 287-298
Helical: 299-327
Mitochondrial matrix: 328-335
Helical: 336-357
Mitochondrial intermembrane: 358-370
Helical: 371-400
Mitochondrial matrix: 401-406
Helical: 407-433
Mitochondrial matrix: 434-446
Helical: 447-478
Mitochondrial intermembrane: 479-513

Hama, H. A., Hasan, B. S., Barzngy, B., Abdulla, S. S., Karim, A. Y., Khailany, R. A., ... & Pucelik, B. (2023). KRAS and MT-CO1 genes in colorectal cancer: a molecular investigation. Cellular and Molecular Biology, 69(11), 30-35.

Huang, X., Yan, P., Song, X., Zhang, S., Deng, Y., Huang, C., ... & Liao, D. (2022). MT-CO1 expression in nine organs and tissues of different-aged MRL/lpr mice: Investigation of mitochondrial respiratory chain dysfunction at organ level in systemic lupus erythematosus pathogenesis. Archives of Rheumatology, 37(4), 504.

Murray, H. M., & Hobbs, K. D. (2022). Spatial expression patterning of kelch-like protein homolog 10 (KLHL10), armadillo repeat-containing protein 4 isoform x2 (ARMC4), and a gamete-specific mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase (MT-CO1) during Spermatogenesis/Spermiogenesis in the mantle of Male blue mussel (Mytilus edulis). Journal of Shellfish Research, 41(1), 109-117.

Dong, T., Jiang, J., Zhang, H., Liu, H., Zou, X., Niu, J., ... & Yang, X. (2021). PFP@ PLGA/Cu12Sb4S13-mediated PTT ablates hepatocellular carcinoma by inhibiting the RAS/MAPK/MT-CO1 signaling pathway. Nano Convergence, 8(1), 1-16.

Abdelaziz, A. R., Khalafalla, R. E., Hassan, A. A. A., Elmahallawy, E. K., & Almuzaini, A. M. (2019). Molecular phylogenetic analysis of Cysticercus ovis from Egypt based on MT-CO1 gene sequences. Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária, 28, 258-265.

Poole, O. V., Everett, C. M., Gandhi, S., Marino, S., Bugiardini, E., Woodward, C., ... & Pitceathly, R. D. (2019). Adult-onset Leigh syndrome linked to the novel stop codon mutation m. 6579G> A in MT-CO1. Mitochondrion, 47, 294-297.

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For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.

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