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Mouse Anti-ARHGEF1 Recombinant Antibody (EG234) (CBMAB-EN261-LY)

The product is antibody recognizes ARHGEF1 . The antibody EG234 immunoassay techniques such as: WB: 1:500~1:1000 IHC: 1:50~1:100 ELISA: 1:40000.
See all ARHGEF1 antibodies
Published Data

Summary

Host Animal
Mouse
Specificity
Human
Clone
EG234
Antibody Isotype
IgG2b, κ
Application
WB, IP, IF, ELISA, IHC-P

Basic Information

Immunogen
Amino acids 748-912 mapping at the C-terminus of RhoGEF p115 of human origin.
Specificity
Human
Antibody Isotype
IgG2b, κ
Application Notes
The COA includes recommended starting dilutions, optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.

Formulations & Storage [For reference only, actual COA shall prevail!]

Format
Liquid
Buffer
PBS, 0.1% gelatin
Preservative
< 0.1% sodium azide
Concentration
0.2 mg/ml
Storage
Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Aliquot and store at -20°C long term. Avoid repeated freezethaw cycles.

Target

Full Name
Rho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor 1
Introduction
Rho GTPases play a fundamental role in numerous cellular processes that are initiated by extracellular stimuli that work through G protein coupled receptors. The encoded protein may form complex with G proteins and stimulate Rho-dependent signals. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been defined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Entrez Gene ID
Human9138
Mouse16801
Rat60323
UniProt ID
HumanQ92888
MouseQ61210
RatQ9Z1I6
Alternative Names
Rho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor 1; Rho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor (GEF) 1; 115 KDa Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor; P115-RHOGEF; P115RhoGEF; SUB1.5;
Function
Seems to play a role in the regulation of RhoA GTPase by guanine nucleotide-binding alpha-12 (GNA12) and alpha-13 (GNA13) subunits (PubMed:9641915, PubMed:9641916).
Acts as GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for GNA12 and GNA13, and as guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RhoA GTPase (PubMed:9641915, PubMed:9641916, PubMed:8810315, PubMed:30521495).
Activated G alpha 13/GNA13 stimulates the RhoGEF activity through interaction with the RGS-like domain (PubMed:9641916).
This GEF activity is inhibited by binding to activated GNA12 (PubMed:9641916).
Mediates angiotensin-2-induced RhoA activation (PubMed:20098430).
Biological Process
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway Source: Reactome
Positive regulation of apoptotic process Source: Reactome
Positive regulation of GTPase activity Source: GOC
Regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction Source: Reactome
Rho protein signal transduction Source: ProtInc
Cellular Location
Cytoplasm; Membrane. Translocated to the membrane by activated GNA13 or LPA stimulation.
Involvement in disease
Immunodeficiency 62 (IMD62): An autosomal recessive, primary immunologic disorder characterized by recurrent severe respiratory tract infections and bronchiectasis, due to antibody deficiency. Affected individuals have an abnormal B cell immunophenotype, with low levels of circulating memory B cells.
PTM
Phosphorylated by PKCA. Angiotensin-2 induced Tyr-738 phosphorylation is mediated by JAK2.

Gheyouche, E., Bagueneau, M., Loirand, G., Offmann, B., & Téletchéa, S. (2021). Structural Design and Analysis of the RHOA-ARHGEF1 Binding Mode: Challenges and Applications for Protein-Protein Interface Prediction. Frontiers in molecular biosciences, 8, 333.

Bouafia, A., Lofek, S., Bruneau, J., Chentout, L., Lamrini, H., Trinquand, A., ... & Kracker, S. (2019). Loss of ARHGEF1 causes a human primary antibody deficiency. The Journal of clinical investigation, 129(3), 1047-1060.

Shaifta, Y., MacKay, C. E., Irechukwu, N., O'Brien, K. A., Wright, D. B., Ward, J. P., & Knock, G. A. (2018). Transforming growth factor‐β enhances Rho‐kinase activity and contraction in airway smooth muscle via the nucleotide exchange factor ARHGEF1. The Journal of physiology, 596(1), 47-66.

MacKay, C. E., Shaifta, Y., Snetkov, V. V., Francois, A. A., Ward, J. P., & Knock, G. A. (2017). ROS-dependent activation of RhoA/Rho-kinase in pulmonary artery: role of Src-family kinases and ARHGEF1. Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 110, 316-331.

Toffali, L., Montresor, A., Mirenda, M., Scita, G., & Laudanna, C. (2017). SOS1, ARHGEF1, and DOCK2 rho-GEFs mediate JAK-dependent LFA-1 activation by chemokines. The Journal of Immunology, 198(2), 708-717.

Carbone, M. L., Chadeuf, G., Heurtebise-Chrétien, S., Prieur, X., Quillard, T., Goueffic, Y., ... & Loirand, G. (2017). Leukocyte RhoA exchange factor Arhgef1 mediates vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis. The Journal of clinical investigation, 127(12), 4516-4526.

Xiang, X., Zhuang, X., Li, S., & Shi, L. (2017). Arhgef1 is expressed in cortical neural progenitor cells and regulates neurite outgrowth of newly differentiated neurons. Neuroscience letters, 638, 27-34.

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For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.

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