SLAMF7 Antibodies
Background
SLAMF7 is a type of signal lymphocyte activation molecule family receptor protein that exists on the surface of immune cells. It is mainly expressed in effector immune cells such as natural killer cells and cytotoxic T lymphocytes, and regulates the immune response by mediating cell adhesion and activating signals. This protein plays a crucial role in the formation of immune synapses, enhancing cytotoxicity and participating in inhibitory signal transmission, thereby maintaining the balance of the immune system. Since it was identified in the early 2000s, SLAMF7 has attracted attention due to its specific expression in multiple myeloma and other diseases. Related targeted drugs (such as monoclonal antibodies) have been applied in clinical treatment. The research on the structure and function of SLAMF7 has deepened our understanding of the immune regulatory mechanism and provided new molecular targets for tumor immunotherapy.
Structure of SLAMF7
SLAMF7 is an immune regulatory receptor protein. Its molecular weight varies depending on the degree of glycosylation. The molecular weight of the transmembrane form is approximately 37-42 kDa, while that of the soluble form is approximately 33 kDa. There are certain differences in its molecular weight among different species.
| Species | Human | Mouse | Rat |
| Molecular Weight (kDa) | ~37-42 | ~35-40 | ~36-41 |
| Primary Structural Differences | With extracellular Ig-like domain, transmembrane region and intracellular tail | Highly conservative and highly similar to humans | Amino acid sequence with basic human homologous |
The SLAMF7 protein is composed of 331 amino acids and has a typical type I transmembrane protein structure. Its extracellular region contains an N-terminal IgV-like domain and a C-terminal IgC2-like domain, which are responsible for binding to homologous receptors or other ligands. The intracellular region contains an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based switch motif (ITSM), which can recruit adaptor proteins such as SAP or EAT-2, thereby transducing activating or inhibitory signals. This protein is expressed on the surface of natural killer (NK) cells and cytotoxic T lymphocytes, and plays a core role in tumor immune surveillance by regulating the formation and stability of immune synapses.
Fig. 1 Expression and engagement of SLAMF7 on human CD8+ T cells.1
Key structural properties of SLAMF7:
- Extracellular immunoglobulin-like domain
- Single transmembrane α-helical structure
- Intracellular immune receptor tyrosine motif
- Dependence on glycosylation for functional regulation
Functions of SLAMF7
The main function of SLAMF7 (also known as CRACC or CS1) is to regulate the activation and inhibition of immune cells, playing a central role in cell-mediated cytotoxicity. It is also involved in maintaining immune homeostasis and tumor immune surveillance.
| Function | Description |
| Immune Activation | By recruiting adaptor proteins such as EAT-2 through its intracellular ITSM motif, it transmits activation signals and enhances the killing capabilities of natural killer (NK) cells and cytotoxic T cells. |
| Immune Regulation | Under certain circumstances, inhibitory signals can be transmitted through various signaling pathways, functioning as a "molecular switch" to prevent the immune system from over-activating. |
| Cell Adhesion | It mediates the homotypic adhesion between effector immune cells (such as NK cells) and target cells (such as tumor cells), promoting the formation and stability of immune synapses. |
| Tumor Immune Surveillance | It is highly expressed on the surface of various hematological malignancies (such as multiple myeloma), making it a target for immunotherapy; at the same time, it is expressed on effector cells, promoting the recognition and elimination of tumors. |
| Signal Integration | Its function is not fixed but depends on the recruited intracellular signaling molecules (such as SAP/EAT-2, etc.), enabling the integration of various signals and achieving precise regulation of the immune response. |
Similar to many immune receptors, the function of SLAMF7 is background-dependent: its signal output depends on the cell type, the microenvironment of ligand interactions, and the available intracellular signaling molecules. This characteristic enables it to flexibly regulate the intensity and direction of the immune response.
Applications of SLAMF7 and SLAMF7 Antibody in Literature
1. Wu, Yongjian, et al. "SLAMF7 regulates the inflammatory response in macrophages during polymicrobial sepsis." The Journal of Clinical Investigation 133.6 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI150224
The study found that SLAMF7, in sepsis, inhibits the ubiquitination of TRAF6 by binding to SHIP1, thereby negatively regulating the excessive inflammatory response of macrophages mediated by TLRs and reducing organ damage. This provides a new perspective for the treatment of sepsis.
2. Chu, Emily, et al. "SLAMF7 as a promising immunotherapeutic target in multiple myeloma treatments." Current Oncology 30.9 (2023): 7891-7903. https://doi.org/10.3390/curroncol30090573
Research has revealed that SLAMF7 is an important therapeutic target for multiple myeloma. Monoclonal antibodies targeting this protein have shown efficacy in clinical trials. This article reviews its structure, function, latest clinical progress, and combined treatment strategies, aiming to provide new strategies for improving the prognosis of multiple myeloma.
3. Zhou, Dianrong, et al. "SLAMF7 regulates goblet cell mucus production and negatively impacts gut homeostasis and commensalism." Gut Microbes 17.1 (2025): 2527857. https://doi.org/10.1080/19490976.2025.2527857
This study reveals the regulatory role of SLAMF7 in intestinal inflammation. The absence of SLAMF7 activates C1q+ M2-type macrophages through the STAT6-MafB pathway, promoting goblet cell formation and thickening of the mucus barrier, thereby alleviating intestinal inflammation and regulating the stability of the microbiota.
4. Stewart, Georgia, et al. "An oncolytic adenovirus targeting SLAMF7 demonstrates anti-myeloma efficacy." Leukemia (2025): 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41375-025-02617-3
This study developed a oncolytic adenovirus Ad[CE1A] targeting the SLAMF7 promoter. This virus can specifically infect and replicate in multiple myeloma cells, killing the tumor by inducing immunogenic cell death and other methods. It has shown significant efficacy both in vitro and in vivo.
5. Pellegrini, Joaquín Miguel, et al. "SLAMF7 and SLAMF8 receptors shape human plasmacytoid dendritic cell responses to intracellular bacteria." The Journal of Clinical Investigation 135.8 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI182467
The research has found that SLAMF7/8 plays a crucial role in the ability of human plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) to resist bacterial infections such as those caused by Salmonella. They regulate the levels of reactive oxygen species in mitochondria and activate pathways such as NF-κB to enhance the function of pDCs and finely modulate the immune response, thereby influencing the course of the infection.
Creative Biolabs: SLAMF7 Antibodies for Research
Creative Biolabs specializes in the production of high-quality SLAMF7 antibodies for research and industrial applications. Our portfolio includes monoclonal antibodies tailored for ELISA, Flow Cytometry, Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and other diagnostic methodologies.
- Custom SLAMF7 Antibody Development: Tailor-made solutions to meet specific research requirements.
- Bulk Production: Large-scale antibody manufacturing for industry partners.
- Technical Support: Expert consultation for protocol optimization and troubleshooting.
- Aliquoting Services: Conveniently sized aliquots for long-term storage and consistent experimental outcomes.
For more details on our SLAMF7 antibodies, custom preparations, or technical support, contact us at email.
Reference
- Sander, Jan-Erik, et al. "SLAMF7 (CD319) enhances cytotoxic T-cell differentiation and sensitizes CD8+ T cells to immune checkpoint blockade." Frontiers in Immunology 16 (2025): 1654374. Distributed under Open Access license CC BY 4.0, without modification. https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1654374
Anti-SLAMF7 antibodies
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- AActivation
- AGAgonist
- APApoptosis
- BBlocking
- BABioassay
- BIBioimaging
- CImmunohistochemistry-Frozen Sections
- CIChromatin Immunoprecipitation
- CTCytotoxicity
- CSCostimulation
- DDepletion
- DBDot Blot
- EELISA
- ECELISA(Cap)
- EDELISA(Det)
- ESELISpot
- EMElectron Microscopy
- FFlow Cytometry
- FNFunction Assay
- GSGel Supershift
- IInhibition
- IAEnzyme Immunoassay
- ICImmunocytochemistry
- IDImmunodiffusion
- IEImmunoelectrophoresis
- IFImmunofluorescence
- IGImmunochromatography
- IHImmunohistochemistry
- IMImmunomicroscopy
- IOImmunoassay
- IPImmunoprecipitation
- ISIntracellular Staining for Flow Cytometry
- LALuminex Assay
- LFLateral Flow Immunoassay
- MMicroarray
- MCMass Cytometry/CyTOF
- MDMeDIP
- MSElectrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
- NNeutralization
- PImmunohistologyp-Paraffin Sections
- PAPeptide Array
- PEPeptide ELISA
- PLProximity Ligation Assay
- RRadioimmunoassay
- SStimulation
- SESandwich ELISA
- SHIn situ hybridization
- TCTissue Culture
- WBWestern Blot



